The State of Incoterm® Research

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q4 MANAGEMENT
J. Vogt, Jonathan Davis
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Abstract:There is a paucity of research on Incoterms®. The article reviews the evolution of Incoterms®, the current state of research and use of Incoterms®, and sets the foundation for future research. Incoterms® are the globally accepted terms in a contract of sale that define the obligations, costs, and risks, that the buyers’ and sellers’ organizations must undertake. The authors classify currently published research into four categories: Incoterms® focused on a country; the comparison between the different versions of Incoterms®; Incoterms® in trade and legal issues; and understanding of Incoterms®. There is no depth of research published on the use of Incoterms® in trade agreements between buyer and sellers, in the implications for the supply chains of both buyer and seller, on the choice of the Incoterm®, nor in the conflict with other legal systems and commercial codes. Further, there is substantial confusion in the industry about Incoterms® and when and how to apply them in practice.
国际贸易术语解释通则®研究现状
摘要:关于国际贸易术语解释通则的研究很少。文章回顾了国际贸易术语解释通则的发展历程、国际贸易术语解释通则的研究和使用现状,并为今后的研究奠定了基础。国际贸易术语解释通则®是全球公认的销售合同条款,定义了买卖双方组织必须承担的义务、成本和风险。作者将目前发表的研究分为四类:国际贸易术语解释通则®专注于一个国家;不同版本国际贸易术语解释通则的比较;国际贸易术语解释通则®在贸易和法律问题;以及对国际贸易术语解释通则的理解。关于在买卖双方的贸易协定中使用国际贸易术语解释通则,对买卖双方供应链的影响,对国际贸易术语解释通则的选择,以及与其他法律制度和商法典的冲突,都没有发表过深入的研究。此外,业界对国际贸易术语解释通则®以及何时以及如何在实践中应用它们存在很大的困惑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
4.30%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: Transportation Journal is devoted to the publication of articles that present new knowledge relating to all sectors of the supply chain/logistics/transportation field. These sectors include supply chain/logistics management strategies and techniques; carrier (transport firm) and contract logistics firm (3PL and 4PL) management strategies and techniques; transport economics; regulation, promotion, and other dimensions of public policy toward transport and logistics; and education.
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