How intergenerational farmers negotiate their identity in the era of Agriculture 4.0: A multiple-case study in Indonesia

IF 1.8 Q2 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
E. Widiyanti, R. Karsidi, M. Wijaya, P. Utari
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Abstract

Abstract Identity has become a fascinating object of exploration in various aspects of life and work, including farming. Many studies have examined the extent to which farmers reconstruct their identities, and only a limited number have evaluated the forms of negotiation from a communication perspective. Therefore, herein, we addressed this gap by analysing the identity challenges experienced by farmers in the agricultural era 4.0. A comprehensive farmer identity negotiation model was developed by conducting a multi-case study involving millennial and Generation X farmers from different regions in Indonesia. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 16 farmers who have embraced Agriculture 4.0 across five regencies in Indonesia. The results showed that farmer identity is maintained and built through various processes, including education, outreach, affiliation, and social networking. Farmer identity negotiation also involves self-preparedness, such as developing communication competence and receiving environmental support through social connections, media, and access to information. The process of farmer identity negotiation ultimately leads to the affirmation of identity, manifesting in changes in social roles, lifestyle changes, and improved farming quality. The advent of Agriculture Revolution 4.0 has necessitated the availability of innovative information, provided access to information and communication technology, and spaces for farmer communities to improve their farming competence.
在农业4.0时代,代际农民如何协商他们的身份:印度尼西亚的多案例研究
身份已经成为生活和工作的各个方面,包括农业,一个迷人的探索对象。许多研究考察了农民在多大程度上重建了他们的身份,只有少数研究从沟通的角度评估了谈判的形式。因此,在此,我们通过分析农业4.0时代农民所经历的身份挑战来解决这一差距。通过对印度尼西亚不同地区的千禧一代和X一代农民进行多案例研究,开发了一个全面的农民身份谈判模型。通过对印度尼西亚5个县的16名接受农业4.0的农民进行深入访谈,收集了数据。结果表明,农民身份是通过教育、外联、隶属关系和社会网络等多种过程来维持和建立的。农民身份谈判还涉及自我准备,如发展沟通能力,并通过社会关系、媒体和信息获取获得环境支持。农民身份协商的过程最终导致身份的肯定,表现为社会角色的改变、生活方式的改变和农耕质量的提高。农业4.0革命的到来使得创新信息的可用性成为必要,为农民社区提供了获取信息和通信技术的途径和空间,以提高他们的农业能力。
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来源期刊
Open Agriculture
Open Agriculture AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.30%
发文量
61
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Open Agriculture is an open access journal that publishes original articles reflecting the latest achievements on agro-ecology, soil science, plant science, horticulture, forestry, wood technology, zootechnics and veterinary medicine, entomology, aquaculture, hydrology, food science, agricultural economics, agricultural engineering, climate-based agriculture, amelioration, social sciences in agriculuture, smart farming technologies, farm management.
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