Oregon: Growing and Uncertain Spending Commitments

Mark Henkels, B. Steel
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Abstract

Author(s): Henkels, Mark; Steel, Brent S. | Abstract: The foremost challenge facing the Oregon Legislature confronts nearly all state and localgovernments today: meeting growing and uncertain spending commitments while funding thepublic employee retirement system adequately. There is more than magnitude to this problem.The solutions are constricted by a rigid revenue system, funding patterns locked in by party politics,an initiative system that fosters spending commitments more easily than revenue raising,and strong judicial protections of public employee contractual guarantees. To capture the contextof the budget debates of the Winter/Spring of 2017, this paper examines the nature and legaciesof the November 2017 election, Oregon’s broad economic context, and the core budget debateswithin Salem.
俄勒冈州:不断增长且不确定的支出承诺
作者:Henkels, Mark;摘要:俄勒冈州立法机构面临的最大挑战几乎是所有州和地方政府今天面临的挑战:满足不断增长和不确定的支出承诺,同时为公共雇员退休制度提供充足的资金。这个问题的严重性远远不止于此。这些解决方案受到僵化的税收体系、政党政治锁定的融资模式、一个促进支出承诺比提高收入更容易的倡议体系,以及对公共雇员合同担保的强有力的司法保护的限制。为了捕捉2017年冬春预算辩论的背景,本文考察了2017年11月选举的性质和遗产,俄勒冈州的广泛经济背景,以及塞勒姆的核心预算辩论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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