Shaming Through Photographic Denunciation in Nazi Germany, 1933–1938

IF 0.8 2区历史学 Q1 HISTORY

Contemporary European History Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI:10.1017/s0960777323000346

Julie R. Keresztes

引用次数: 0

Abstract

After seizing power in 1933, the Nazis added photographic denunciation to the repertoire of modern European public shaming practices to forge a new consensus about who belonged in German society. Photographic denunciation, in which Nazi functionaries took and displayed pictures of non-Jewish Germans shopping at Jewish-owned businesses advanced the Nazi dispossession of German Jews while coercing non-Jewish Germans into severing ties with Jewish neighbours . Contrary to what most historical scholarship has implied, photographic denunciation lasted well into the 1930s in Germany and even transcended German borders. Ultimately, photographic denunciation was among the Nazis’ most successful tools to turn non-Jewish Germans against Jews, a key precursor to the ability of the Nazi regime to perpetrate the Holocaust.

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1933年至1938年，纳粹德国在摄影上的耻辱

在1933年夺取政权后，纳粹在现代欧洲公开羞辱的手段中加入了照片谴责，以形成关于谁属于德国社会的新共识。纳粹官员拍摄并展示非犹太裔德国人在犹太人拥有的企业购物的照片，这些照片推动了纳粹对德国犹太人的剥夺，同时迫使非犹太裔德国人与犹太邻居断绝关系。与大多数历史学者所暗示的相反，对照片的谴责在德国一直持续到20世纪30年代，甚至超越了德国的边界。最终，照片谴责是纳粹最成功的工具之一，使非犹太德国人反对犹太人，这是纳粹政权有能力实施大屠杀的关键前兆。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Contemporary European History Multiple-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Contemporary European History covers the history of Eastern and Western Europe, including the United Kingdom, from 1918 to the present. By combining a wide geographical compass with a relatively short time span, the journal achieves both range and depth in its coverage. It is open to all forms of historical inquiry - including cultural, economic, international, political and social approaches - and welcomes comparative analysis. One issue per year explores a broad theme under the guidance of a guest editor. The journal regularly features contributions from scholars outside the Anglophone community and acts as a channel of communication between European historians throughout the continent and beyond it.