Risk of Hypertension in the Incidence of Coronary Heart Disease in Urban and Rural Communities Indonesia (Longitudinal Analysis of IFLS 2007-2014)

IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE

Journal of Information & Knowledge Management Pub Date : 2020-07-31 DOI:10.26553/jikm.2020.11.2.171-184

Riska Desti Ayu, N. Adnan

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of death globally with a mortality rate of nearly 17.5 million annually. Hypertension accounts for 31% of all deaths from cardiovascular disease. High blood pressure (hypertension) is one of the main risk factors for CHD which is a serious problem that needs to be addressed in Indonesia and the world. The purpose of this study was to assess the risk of hypertension in the incidence of coronary heart disease in urban and rural communities in Indonesia. This research is using a retrospective cohort study design. The data used are secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-4 and IFLS-5 data for 2007-2014) with a total sample of 22,656 population respondents aged ≥18 years. The Cox regression multivariable method was used to estimate the risk of CHD (RR) and its 95% confidence interval. Multivariate analysis results after adjusting for cholesterol history showed that respondents with hypertension in urban communities were at 1.36 times more risk (95% CI; 1.05-1.77) had coronary heart disease compared to respondents who were not hypertensive/normal in Indonesia 2007-2014. Whereas in rural communities, there was no significant relationship between hypertension and CHD with RR values of 1.07 (95% CI = 0.78-1.48).

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印度尼西亚城乡社区冠心病发病率中的高血压风险（2007-2014年IFLS纵向分析）

冠心病是全球死亡的主要原因，每年死亡率近1750万。高血压占心血管疾病死亡人数的31%。高血压是冠心病的主要危险因素之一，这是印度尼西亚和世界上需要解决的一个严重问题。本研究的目的是评估印度尼西亚城市和农村社区高血压在冠心病发病率中的风险。本研究采用回顾性队列研究设计。所用数据为印度尼西亚家庭生活调查的二级数据（2007-2014年IFLS-4和IFLS-5数据），总样本为22656名年龄≥18岁的人口受访者。Cox回归多变量方法用于估计CHD（RR）的风险及其95%置信区间。校正胆固醇史后的多变量分析结果显示，2007-2014年，在印度尼西亚，城市社区患有高血压的受访者患冠心病的风险是非高血压/正常受访者的1.36倍（95%CI；1.05-1.77）。而在农村社区，高血压和冠心病之间的RR值没有显著关系为1.07（95%CI=0.78-1.48）。

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来源期刊

Journal of Information & Knowledge Management INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： JIKM is a refereed journal published quarterly by World Scientific and dedicated to the exchange of the latest research and practical information in the field of information processing and knowledge management. The journal publishes original research and case studies by academic, business and government contributors on all aspects of information processing, information management, knowledge management, tools, techniques and technologies, knowledge creation and sharing, best practices, policies and guidelines. JIKM is an international journal aimed at providing quality information to subscribers around the world. Managed by an international editorial board, JIKM positions itself as one of the leading scholarly journals in the field of information processing and knowledge management. It is a good reference for both information and knowledge management professionals. The journal covers key areas in the field of information and knowledge management. Research papers, practical applications, working papers, and case studies are invited in the following areas: -Business intelligence and competitive intelligence -Communication and organizational culture -e-Learning and life long learning -Electronic records and document management -Information processing and information management -Information organization, taxonomies and ontology -Intellectual capital -Knowledge creation, retention, sharing and transfer -Knowledge discovery, data and text mining -Knowledge management and innovations -Knowledge management education -Knowledge management tools and technologies -Knowledge management measurements -Knowledge professionals and leadership -Learning organization and organizational learning -Practical implementations of knowledge management