Natural and Anthropogenic Analogues for High-Level Nuclear Waste Disposal Repositories: A Review

IF 1.1 4区地球科学 Q3 MINERALOGY

Canadian Mineralogist Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI:10.3749/CANMIN.2000051

M. Fayek, Julie L Brown

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

....................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.0 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 7 1.1 Analogue Concepts ........................................................................................................................... 10 1.1.1 Anthropogenic Analogues .......................................................................................................... 10 1.1.2 Natural Analogues...................................................................................................................... 10 2.0 Analogues for Engineered Barriers and Repository Infrastructure .................................................... 15 2.1 High-Level Nuclear Waste (Source Term) ......................................................................................... 17 2.2 Waste Package .................................................................................................................................. 22 2.3 Build-out Material ............................................................................................................................. 25 2.1 Repository Infrastructure .................................................................................................................. 28 3.0 Analogues for Natural Barriers ............................................................................................................ 30 3.1 The Geosphere .................................................................................................................................. 30 3.2 Transport ........................................................................................................................................... 30 3.2.1 Natural Analogues...................................................................................................................... 30 3.2.2 Anthropogenic Analogues .......................................................................................................... 33 4.0 Coupled Transport Processes ............................................................................................................... 33 4.1 Hyderalkaline Fluids .......................................................................................................................... 33 4.2 Microbial Activity .............................................................................................................................. 34 5.0 Discussion and Recommendations ...................................................................................................... 37 5.1 General Recommendations............................................................................................................... 38 5.2 Scientific Recommendations ............................................................................................................. 39 6.0 References ............................................................................................................................................ 41

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高放核废料处置库的自然和人为类似物:综述

.......................................................................................................................................................6 1.0介绍 ............................................................................................................................................7 1.1模拟概念 ...........................................................................................................................10 1.1.1人为类似物 ..........................................................................................................10 1.1.2天然类似物 ......................................................................................................................十2.0类似工程障碍和库基础设施 ....................................................15 2.1高放射性核废料(源项 ) .........................................................................................17 2.2废物包 ..................................................................................................................................22 2.3建设材料 .............................................................................................................................25 2.1库基础设施 ..................................................................................................................28日3.0类似物对自然壁垒 ............................................................................................................30 3.1岩石圈 ..................................................................................................................................30 3.2运输 ...........................................................................................................................................30 3.2.1天然类似物 ......................................................................................................................30 3.2.2人为类似物 ..........................................................................................................33 4.0耦合传输过程 ...............................................................................................................33 4.1 Hyderalkaline液体 ..........................................................................................................................33 4.2微生物活动 ..............................................................................................................................34个5.0的讨论和建议 ......................................................................................................37 5.1一般建议 ...............................................................................................................38 5.2科学建议 .............................................................................................................39 6.0引用 ............................................................................................................................................41

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来源期刊

Canadian Mineralogist 地学-矿物学

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

22.20%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Since 1962, The Canadian Mineralogist has published papers dealing with all aspects of mineralogy, crystallography, petrology, economic geology, geochemistry, and applied mineralogy.