INVESTIGATING STUDENTS’ EXPECTATIONS OF THE LECTURERS’ STYLES IN TEACHING ENGLISH

Diana Achmad, A. Muslem, Tia Rahmanita, H. Khan
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Abstract

The teaching style is the way the lecturer delivers material and controls students’ activities in the classroom. Teachers have their own teaching style depending on personal and students’ needs. Meanwhile, the students have their own expectations regarding the teachers’ styles of teaching English as well. This research investigated the university students’ expectations of the lecturers’ styles in teaching English. It used descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods as the research design. The data were collected by distributing a questionnaire to 45 students and interviewing 9 of them who were randomly chosen from the students majoring in English at one of the universities in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The quantitative data were analyzed statistically, while the qualitative data were analyzed through data condensation, data display, and conclusion. The results of the research revealed that the dominant lecturer’s style expected by the students in teaching English is the combination of facilitator, personal model, and expert styles. The students favored the lecturers who facilitate students’ learning activities, give personal examples, and provide detailed information that students need. If the lecturers used only one teaching style, the students said they would get bored and learning would not reach maximum results. The combination of the three styles is a form of the student-centered model in which students play an active role in the learning activity in the classroom.  
调查学生对英语教学中讲师风格的期望
教学风格是讲师提供材料和控制学生课堂活动的方式。教师根据个人和学生的需要有自己的教学风格。同时,学生对教师的英语教学风格也有自己的期望。本研究调查了大学生在英语教学中对讲师风格的期望。研究设计采用描述性、定量和定性相结合的方法。这些数据是通过向45名学生分发问卷并采访其中9名学生收集的,这些学生是从印度尼西亚班达亚齐一所大学的英语专业学生中随机选择的。定量数据进行统计分析,定性数据通过数据浓缩、数据显示和结论进行分析。研究结果表明,在英语教学中,学生期望的主导讲师风格是辅导员风格、个人模式风格和专家风格的结合。学生们喜欢那些为学生的学习活动提供便利、提供个人例子并提供学生所需详细信息的讲师。如果讲师只使用一种教学风格,学生们会感到无聊,学习不会达到最大效果。这三种风格的结合是以学生为中心的模式的一种形式,在这种模式中,学生在课堂上的学习活动中发挥积极作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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