{"title":"Apuntes sobre el desarrollo del modelo de reforma de la atención primaria y comunitaria de los años 80","authors":"Amando Martín Zurro","doi":"10.1016/j.appr.2022.100162","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>El proceso de reforma de la atención primaria y comunitaria en España, iniciado en la década de los años 80, se planteó con unos objetivos teóricos ambiciosos que a lo largo de su desarrollo no se han visto cumplidos, al menos en un porcentaje significativo, lo que no es contradictorio con el hecho de que la reforma ha tenido importantes repercusiones positivas sobre muchos aspectos asistenciales, docentes y de investigación de esta parte nuclear de nuestro sistema sanitario.</p><p>A los problemas y errores cometidos en el inicio se han ido añadiendo otros en distintos ámbitos como por ejemplo, en el ámbito presupuestario y de dotaciones de recursos, el organizativo y el profesional, lo que, junto a una evidente falta de voluntad política para acometerlos bajo una perspectiva innovadora, han llevado a la situación crítica en la que hoy se encuentra nuestra atención primaria y comunitaria.</p></div><div><p>The process of reform of primary and community care in Spain, initiated in the decade of the 80s, was raised with ambitious theoretical objectives that throughout its development have not been fulfilled, at least in a significant percentage, which is not contradictory to the fact that the reform has had important positive repercussions on many aspects of care, teachers and research of this core part of our health system.</p><p>To the problems and mistakes made at the beginning have been added others in different areas such as budgetary and resources, organizational and professional, which, together with an evident lack of political will to undertake them from an innovative perspective, have led to the critical situation in which our primary and community care finds itself today.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":52231,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria Practica","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2605073022000396/pdfft?md5=0b8bd394abf0f494082a27d36537626f&pid=1-s2.0-S2605073022000396-main.pdf","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atencion Primaria Practica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2605073022000396","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
El proceso de reforma de la atención primaria y comunitaria en España, iniciado en la década de los años 80, se planteó con unos objetivos teóricos ambiciosos que a lo largo de su desarrollo no se han visto cumplidos, al menos en un porcentaje significativo, lo que no es contradictorio con el hecho de que la reforma ha tenido importantes repercusiones positivas sobre muchos aspectos asistenciales, docentes y de investigación de esta parte nuclear de nuestro sistema sanitario.
A los problemas y errores cometidos en el inicio se han ido añadiendo otros en distintos ámbitos como por ejemplo, en el ámbito presupuestario y de dotaciones de recursos, el organizativo y el profesional, lo que, junto a una evidente falta de voluntad política para acometerlos bajo una perspectiva innovadora, han llevado a la situación crítica en la que hoy se encuentra nuestra atención primaria y comunitaria.
The process of reform of primary and community care in Spain, initiated in the decade of the 80s, was raised with ambitious theoretical objectives that throughout its development have not been fulfilled, at least in a significant percentage, which is not contradictory to the fact that the reform has had important positive repercussions on many aspects of care, teachers and research of this core part of our health system.
To the problems and mistakes made at the beginning have been added others in different areas such as budgetary and resources, organizational and professional, which, together with an evident lack of political will to undertake them from an innovative perspective, have led to the critical situation in which our primary and community care finds itself today.
社区初级卫生保健改革进程和在西班牙,始于20世纪80年代,有人提出了雄心勃勃的目标,并与理论的发展仍然没有受到赞美,至少在相当比例,并不是它的与事实,许多方面已经取得了重要积极影响改革、教师和护理这部分核研究我们的卫生系统。问题和床单都消失了,在其他领域,例如不同领域的预算和资源配备、组织和专业,加上它明显缺乏政治意愿acometerlos下一个创新性的观点,导致现场在今天在我们的初级卫生保健和社区。The process of reform of primary and community care in Spain, initiated was in The decade of The到80,原with ambitious理论但目标的发展并没有得到满足,至少在开展的若干百分比,which is not相互补充的事实表明,改革了重要repercussions on aspects of care,许多教师and research core of this part of our health system。To the problems and mistakes made at the beginning have been added其他人不同地区,如预算和资源的组织和专业,which,在一起with an evident缺乏政治意志的led from an innovative perspective, have To the critical状况in which our primary and community care本身会见today。