Balagopal Raveendranath, C. Pagano, Moloud Nasiri, Andrew C. Robb, Sabarish V. Babu
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract Planar, orthogonal structures are very common in man-made environments. We often interact with rectangular structures such as doors and walls in our environment. When a rigid, rectangular structure rotates about a pivot axis, there is information in the ambient optic array, that specifies what the rotating structure affords to the observer. Previous studies identified optical information available to detect the position of the axis of rotation of rotating panels and the current study empirically verifies that observers are sensitive to that information. In one desktop-based experiment and two immersive virtual reality experiments, participants indicated the location of the pivot axis of a rotating panel, as quickly and accurately as possible. Factors like texture on the panel, texture on the background, position of axis of rotation, and linear velocity of the farthest edge from the pivot axis were manipulated. Results indicate that participants were sensitive to texture information associated with invariants specifying the axis of rotation. The results suggest the importance of texture information in vision and how optical invariants help us to directly perceive affordances in built environments.
期刊介绍:
This unique journal publishes original articles that contribute to the understanding of psychological and behavioral processes as they occur within the ecological constraints of animal-environment systems. It focuses on problems of perception, action, cognition, communication, learning, development, and evolution in all species, to the extent that those problems derive from a consideration of whole animal-environment systems, rather than animals or their environments in isolation from each other. Significant contributions may come from such diverse fields as human experimental psychology, developmental/social psychology, animal behavior, human factors, fine arts, communication, computer science, philosophy, physical education and therapy, speech and hearing, and vision research.