{"title":"Hyperbolic–parabolic normal form and local classical solutions for cross-diffusion systems with incomplete diffusion","authors":"P. Druet, Katharina Hopf, A. Jüngel","doi":"10.1080/03605302.2023.2212479","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We investigate degenerate cross-diffusion equations, with a rank-deficient diffusion-matrix, modelling multispecies population dynamics driven by partial pressure gradients. These equations have recently been found to arise in a mean-field limit of interacting stochastic particle systems. To date, their analysis in multiple space dimensions has been confined to the purely convective case with equal mobility coefficients. In this article, we introduce a normal form for an entropic class of such equations which reveals their structure of a symmetric hyperbolic–parabolic system. Due to the state-dependence of the range and kernel of the singular diffusive matrix, our way of rewriting the equations is different from that classically used for symmetric second-order systems with a nullspace invariance property. By means of this change of variables, we solve the Cauchy problem for short times and positive initial data in for","PeriodicalId":50657,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Partial Differential Equations","volume":"48 1","pages":"863 - 894"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications in Partial Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03605302.2023.2212479","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Abstract We investigate degenerate cross-diffusion equations, with a rank-deficient diffusion-matrix, modelling multispecies population dynamics driven by partial pressure gradients. These equations have recently been found to arise in a mean-field limit of interacting stochastic particle systems. To date, their analysis in multiple space dimensions has been confined to the purely convective case with equal mobility coefficients. In this article, we introduce a normal form for an entropic class of such equations which reveals their structure of a symmetric hyperbolic–parabolic system. Due to the state-dependence of the range and kernel of the singular diffusive matrix, our way of rewriting the equations is different from that classically used for symmetric second-order systems with a nullspace invariance property. By means of this change of variables, we solve the Cauchy problem for short times and positive initial data in for
期刊介绍:
This journal aims to publish high quality papers concerning any theoretical aspect of partial differential equations, as well as its applications to other areas of mathematics. Suitability of any paper is at the discretion of the editors. We seek to present the most significant advances in this central field to a wide readership which includes researchers and graduate students in mathematics and the more mathematical aspects of physics and engineering.