Identification of border disease virus in naturally infected pigs in Mexico

IF 0.7 4区农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Journal of Swine Health and Production Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.54846/jshap/1296

R. Navarro-López, Juan Diego Pérez-de la Rosa, Marcela Villarreall-Silva, Mario Solís-Hernández, Eric Rojas-Torres, Jorge Lemus y Sanchez, Ninnet Gómez-Romero

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Border disease virus (BDV) is a pathogen primarily infecting sheep and goats; however, infections in cattle, pigs, and wild ruminants have also been reported. Interspecies transmission of BDV occurs through close contact among infected animals. In this case report, we describe the detection of BDV in tonsil, mesenteric ganglia, and blood samples from piglets with severe clinical disease. Genetic characterization of evaluated samples resulted in the identification of BDV genotype 1 in Mexico. This represents the first report of BDV detected in pig populations in Mexico. Therefore, circulation of this virus in nonruminant populations should not be discarded.

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墨西哥自然感染猪的边境病病毒鉴定

边境病病毒（BDV）是一种主要感染绵羊和山羊的病原体；然而，牛、猪和野生反刍动物也有感染的报道。BDV的种间传播是通过受感染动物之间的密切接触发生的。在本病例报告中，我们描述了在患有严重临床疾病的仔猪的扁桃体、肠系膜神经节和血液样本中检测到BDV。通过对评估样本进行遗传特征鉴定，在墨西哥发现了BDV基因型1。这是墨西哥首次在猪群中检测到BDV的报告。因此，这种病毒在非反刍动物种群中的传播不应被丢弃。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Swine Health and Production 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>36 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Swine Health & Production (JSHAP) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal published by the American Association of Swine Veterinarians (AASV) since 1993. The aim of the journal is the timely publication of peer-reviewed papers with a scope that encompasses the many domains of applied swine health and production, including the diagnosis, treatment, management, prevention and eradication of swine diseases, welfare & behavior, nutrition, public health, epidemiology, food safety, biosecurity, pharmaceuticals, antimicrobial use and resistance, reproduction, growth, systems flow, economics, and facility design. The journal provides a platform for researchers, veterinary practitioners, academics, and students to share their work with an international audience. The journal publishes information that contains an applied and practical focus and presents scientific information that is accessible to the busy veterinary practitioner as well as to the research and academic community. Hence, manuscripts with an applied focus are considered for publication, and the journal publishes original research, brief communications, case reports/series, literature reviews, commentaries, diagnostic notes, production tools, and practice tips. All manuscripts submitted to the Journal of Swine Health & Production are peer-reviewed.