О сборнике «Гирлянда рассказов о прошлых жизнях Учителя» (по материалам ксилографического издания монастыря Далуншань)

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Mongolovedenie Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI:10.22162/2500-1523-2022-3-593-607

O. A. Maksimova

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Abstract

Introduction. The Jātakamālā by Āryaśūra (4th c. AD) had been very popular in India, and was considered an early example of a structurally particular poetic composition. The Third Karmapa Rangjung Dorje (1284–1339) supplemented Āryaśūra’s 34 jātakas with 67 more stories of his own. Rangjung Dorje holds a prominent place both in the history of his lineage and in the history of Tibetan culture at large, his legacy remaining of immense interest to date. So, he authored a number of famous texts, such as Aspiration of Mahamudra (Tib. phyag chen smon lam), The Profound Inner Principles (zab mo nang don), and a collection of jātakas — The Garland of Birth Stories of the Teacher (Buddha). Goals. The article aims at analyzing the text of the specified collection available at the Buddhist Digital Resource Center (BDRC) to introduce data on the former and its structure. Results. The Garland of Birth Stories of the Teacher includes 101 jātakas — 34 ones by Āryaśūra and 67 ones by Rangjung Dorje. The last, 101st, story tells about the life of Shakyamuni Buddha. The paper deals with the 1430 Beijing xylographic edition of Dalongshan Monastery (Tib. ta’i lung shen).

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《大师前世故事花环》选集（摘自大龙山寺木刻版）

介绍Āryaśúra（公元前4年）的《Jātakamālā》在印度非常流行，被认为是结构特殊的诗歌创作的早期例子。第三任噶玛巴·朗容多杰（1284–1339）用他自己的67个故事补充了Āryaśúra的34个故事。朗容多杰在他的世系历史和整个西藏文化史上都占有重要地位，他的遗产至今仍令人感兴趣。因此，他创作了许多著名的文本，如《大穆德的渴望》（Tib.phyag chen-smon lam）、《深刻的内在原则》（zab mo nang don）和《jātakas——师（佛）的诞生故事集》。目标。本文旨在分析佛教数字资源中心（BDRC）提供的指定收藏的文本，介绍前者的数据及其结构。后果《老师的加兰德出生故事》包括101个jātakas，其中34个由Āryaś́ra创作，67个由Rangjung Dorje创作。最后一个故事，第一百零一个，告诉释迦牟尼佛的一生。本文论述了大龙山寺1430年北京木版。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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