Jesús Wiliam Huanca Arohuanca, Franklin Américo Canaza Choque
{"title":"Puno: Educación rural y pensamiento crítico. Hacia una educación inclusiva","authors":"Jesús Wiliam Huanca Arohuanca, Franklin Américo Canaza Choque","doi":"10.22497/HELIOS.V3I1.1105","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"RESUMEN Se parte de la discusion, de que la educacion contemporanea en el Peru sigue lineamientos y proyectos generales que engloban a las escuelas rurales y urbanas dentro de una misma esfera academica.Entonces, el presente articulo busca diagnosticar y reflexionar a traves del meta analisis la problematica de la escuela rural en Puno, desde una mirada del pensamiento critico. Dentro de ese marco, la educacion sigue y seguira siendo el problema y la posibilidad de alcanzar una democracia justa para incluir a los que menos tienen, una educacion que incluya, respete y valore las condiciones multiples y otras formasde vida (doxa), que de manera aciaga han sido fulminados por el positivismo cientificista. Se trata de una investigacion cualitativa. Para concluir, es indiscutible que en la actualidad aun persistan disparidades educativas entre las zonas rurales y urbanas, pero desde nuestra optica, las enormes barreras de ambas areas terminan con el pensamiento critico, que nos conduce a formar nuevos espacios de dialogo, saberes y discusiones desde la cotidianidad. Palabras clave: Altiplano, escuela rural, exclusion, desigualdad, filosofia. ABSTRACT Be part of the discussion, of that the contemporary education in Peru continues lineaments and general projects that they include to the rural and urban schools inside the same academic sphere. The study diagnoses and reflects through meta-analysis the rural school in the south of Peru from an angle of the critical thought. Within that framework, education continues and will continue to be the problem and the possibility of achieving a just democracy to include those who have less, an education that includes,respects and values multiple conditions and other forms of life (doxa), which in a fateful way have beenstruck by the positivism-scientist. In conclusion, it is indisputable that today there still persist educational disparities between rural-urban areas, but from our perspective, the enormous barriers of both areas end with critical thinking, thought that leads us to form new spaces for dialogue, knowledge’s and discussions from the routine character. Keywords: Altiplano, rural school, exclusion, inequality, philosophy.","PeriodicalId":43032,"journal":{"name":"HELIOS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"HELIOS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22497/HELIOS.V3I1.1105","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"CLASSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Abstract
RESUMEN Se parte de la discusion, de que la educacion contemporanea en el Peru sigue lineamientos y proyectos generales que engloban a las escuelas rurales y urbanas dentro de una misma esfera academica.Entonces, el presente articulo busca diagnosticar y reflexionar a traves del meta analisis la problematica de la escuela rural en Puno, desde una mirada del pensamiento critico. Dentro de ese marco, la educacion sigue y seguira siendo el problema y la posibilidad de alcanzar una democracia justa para incluir a los que menos tienen, una educacion que incluya, respete y valore las condiciones multiples y otras formasde vida (doxa), que de manera aciaga han sido fulminados por el positivismo cientificista. Se trata de una investigacion cualitativa. Para concluir, es indiscutible que en la actualidad aun persistan disparidades educativas entre las zonas rurales y urbanas, pero desde nuestra optica, las enormes barreras de ambas areas terminan con el pensamiento critico, que nos conduce a formar nuevos espacios de dialogo, saberes y discusiones desde la cotidianidad. Palabras clave: Altiplano, escuela rural, exclusion, desigualdad, filosofia. ABSTRACT Be part of the discussion, of that the contemporary education in Peru continues lineaments and general projects that they include to the rural and urban schools inside the same academic sphere. The study diagnoses and reflects through meta-analysis the rural school in the south of Peru from an angle of the critical thought. Within that framework, education continues and will continue to be the problem and the possibility of achieving a just democracy to include those who have less, an education that includes,respects and values multiple conditions and other forms of life (doxa), which in a fateful way have beenstruck by the positivism-scientist. In conclusion, it is indisputable that today there still persist educational disparities between rural-urban areas, but from our perspective, the enormous barriers of both areas end with critical thinking, thought that leads us to form new spaces for dialogue, knowledge’s and discussions from the routine character. Keywords: Altiplano, rural school, exclusion, inequality, philosophy.
在这一背景下,本文提出了一种新的方法,通过这种方法,教师和学生之间的关系可以被理解为一种关系,在这种关系中,教师和学生之间的关系可以被理解为一种关系。因此,本文试图通过元分析来诊断和反思普诺农村学校的问题,并从批判性思维的角度进行分析。在此框架内,继续教育和seguira问题是实现民主的机会公平,包括有最少,包括教育、尊重和重视的多个条件和其他formasde (doxa)生活,唤醒了被文字fulminados cientificista。这是一项定性研究。综上所述,无可争议的是,目前农村和城市地区之间的教育差距仍然存在,但从我们的角度来看,这两个地区的巨大障碍以批判性思维结束,这导致我们从日常生活中形成新的对话、知识和讨论空间。关键词:高原,乡村学校,排斥,不平等,哲学。摘要是讨论的一部分,秘鲁的当代教育继续遵循指导方针和一般项目,包括在同一学术范围内的农村和城市学校。本研究从批判思想的角度对秘鲁南部农村学校进行荟萃分析,诊断和反映。内framework、教育继续and will continue to be the problem and the possibility of实现a just to include那些已经较,an education包括,respects和价值观multiple conditions and other forms of life (doxa), which in a fateful way have beenstruck by the positivism-scientist。总之,无可争辩的是,今天城乡地区之间仍然存在着教育差距,但从我们的角度来看,这两个地区的巨大障碍以批判性思维结束,这种思维使我们形成了对话、知识和常规讨论的新空间。关键词:高原,农村学校,排斥,不平等,哲学。