Students' Processing of Differently Structured Text Materials Focused on Agricultural Waste Disposal Using Eye-tracking

Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI:10.7160/aol.2021.130408

Kristýna Mudrychová, Martina Houšková Beránková, T. Horáková, Milan Houška, Jitka Mudrychová

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study was focused on agricultural waste disposal (AWD) textual materials. Two educational texts are compared: designed texts traditionally with no purposeful design and structured knowledge texts, including the textual form of knowledge units. Eye-tracking technology is employed for retrieving the values of critical indicators specifying the way of reading the texts. We analysed users' visual attention and looking behaviour during the reading process. Thirty-three students worked with 45 pieces of educational texts accompanied by a didactic test. Statistical analyses show statistically significant differences neither in any indicator within studying the texts nor in the users' success rate in the didactic test. The users can work with the knowledge structured texts equivalently with the designed texts in the traditional way. The positive effect for AWD is that users can process knowledge structured texts with better results.

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学生使用眼动追踪处理不同结构的农业废弃物处理文本材料

本研究的重点是农业废弃物处理（AWD）文本材料。比较了两种教育文本：传统上没有目的性设计的设计文本和结构化的知识文本，包括知识单元的文本形式。眼动追踪技术用于检索指定文本阅读方式的关键指标的值。我们分析了用户在阅读过程中的视觉注意力和观看行为。33名学生学习了45篇教育文本，并进行了教学测试。统计分析显示，无论是在研究文本的任何指标上，还是在用户在教学测试中的成功率上，都存在统计学上的显著差异。用户可以用传统的方式对知识结构文本和设计文本进行等效的处理。AWD的积极作用是用户可以处理具有更好结果的知识结构文本。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The international journal AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics is a scholarly open access, blind peer-reviewed by two reviewers, interdisciplinary, and fully refereed scientific journal. The journal is published quarterly on March 30, June 30, September 30 and December 30 of the current year by the Faculty of Economics and Management, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague. AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics covers all areas of agriculture and rural development: -agricultural economics -agribusiness -agricultural policy and finance -agricultural management -agriculture''s contribution to rural development -information and communication technologies -information and database systems -e-business and internet marketing -ICT in environment -GIS, spatial analysis and landscape planning The journal provides a leading forum for an interaction and research on the above-mentioned topics of interest. The journal serves as a valuable resource for academics, policy makers and managers seeking up-to-date research on all areas of the subject. The journal prefers scientific papers by international teams of authors who deal with problems concerning the focus of our journal in the world-wide scope with relation to Europe.