An overview of a biopsychosocial model of epigenetics and pain catastrophizing

Q1 Social Sciences
Danielle M. Brecht, Robert J. Gatchel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In an earlier Special Issue in the Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research (JABR), Gatchel (Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research, 2017, 22[1], e12088) addressed the construct of pain catastrophizing (PC). The present article is meant to extend those reviews within a biopsychosocial context, as well as update recent research on PC with a specific concentration on genetic factors. An overview of biological factors as they relate to PC and epigenetics are reviewed first (brain areas associated with pain and how they adapt neurochemically to chronic noxious stimuli, polymorphism of various genes, etc.), proceeded by the discussion of psychological (depression, anxiety, and the genomic link to neuroticism) and social influences (reason people engage in PC, age's impact on neuronal restructuring) as they corroborate the argument of PC's link to genetic factors. Finally, this article concludes by providing future directions for research concerning PC such as examining the efficacy of Pain Neurobiology Education, as well as gene therapy.

表观遗传学和疼痛灾难的生物心理社会模型综述
Gatchel (Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research, 2017, 22 b[1], e12088)在早期的《Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research》(JABR)特刊中阐述了疼痛灾难化(PC)的构建。本文旨在将这些评论扩展到生物心理社会背景下,并更新最近对PC的研究,具体集中在遗传因素上。首先回顾了与PC和表观遗传学相关的生物因素的概述(与疼痛相关的大脑区域以及它们如何在神经化学上适应慢性有害刺激,各种基因的多态性等),然后讨论了心理(抑郁、焦虑和与神经质的基因组联系)和社会影响(人们参与PC的原因,年龄对神经元重组的影响),因为它们证实了PC与遗传因素有关的论点。最后,本文提出了今后的研究方向,如疼痛神经生物学教育和基因治疗的有效性研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research, launched in 1993, aims to disseminate findings of behavioral science research which have applications to current problems of society. By publishing relevant research and emphasizing the excellence of experimental design, as well as potential applicability of experimental results, the journal bridges the theoretical and applied areas of biobehavioral research. The Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research serves as a means of communication among scientists, as well as between researchers and those engaged in the task of solving social and biomedical problems.
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