Review of medical capabilities requirements for manned missions on Lunar and Martian surfaces base activities

Abstract

The review is exploring the improvement of medical proficiencies needed for health support of crewmembers in explorative manned missions to Lunar and Martian surfaces, in which is effectively crucial for missions success. This article implores the latest research developments and publications in order to understand the progress made by global scientific communities in the race of landing human on extraterrestrial planets in the near future. It dissects through the medical event rates and level of expertise projected for such missions, summary of recent physiological update, the Crew Health Habitation System profiling, and the advancement of diagnostic and interventional aptitudes.