Prebiotic decluttering: the thermodynamic tail-wind to asymmetric autocatalysis

IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Slobodan Perović
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

I outline a general thermodynamic condition for the earliest steps in the origin of life based on fluctuation theorems developed in the last two decades. I argue that the exponentially developing loop of asymmetric autocatalysis and thermodynamic tail-wind condition (TTC) in the prebiotic clutter was a key to a particular trajectory of decluttering via a sequence of early symmetry breaking events. Such decluttering was bound to result, most prominently, in homochiral amino acids and homochiral sugars composing nucleotides as the TTC exponentially favoured asymmetric autocatalytic processes over catalytic and symmetric autocatalytic processes in the clutter. I describe the loop's structure, including its chemical and physical properties, and explain that the TTC/asymmetric autocatalysis loop intersected with multiple chemical, geological and climatological feedback loops, thus providing conditions for the propagation of living systems as we know them.
益生元整理:不对称自催化的热力学尾风
我根据近二十年来发展起来的涨落定理,概述了生命起源最早阶段的一般热力学条件。我认为,不对称自催化和热力学尾风条件(TTC)在益生元杂波中的指数发展循环是通过一系列早期对称性破坏事件的特定整理轨迹的关键。这种整理必然导致,最突出的是,在同手性氨基酸和同手性糖组成核苷酸,因为TTC指数倾向于不对称自催化过程,而不是杂乱中的催化和对称自催化过程。我描述了回路的结构,包括其化学和物理性质,并解释了TTC/不对称自催化回路与多个化学、地质和气候反馈回路相交,从而为我们所知道的生命系统的传播提供了条件。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Astrobiology
International Journal of Astrobiology 地学天文-地球科学综合
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
11.80%
发文量
45
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Astrobiology is the peer-reviewed forum for practitioners in this exciting interdisciplinary field. Coverage includes cosmic prebiotic chemistry, planetary evolution, the search for planetary systems and habitable zones, extremophile biology and experimental simulation of extraterrestrial environments, Mars as an abode of life, life detection in our solar system and beyond, the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, the history of the science of astrobiology, as well as societal and educational aspects of astrobiology. Occasionally an issue of the journal is devoted to the keynote plenary research papers from an international meeting. A notable feature of the journal is the global distribution of its authors.
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