The Significance of Joseph Margolis to Late 20th and Early 21st Century Pragmatism

IF 0.1 4区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
J. Schulkin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Joseph Margolis’ philosophical work is both sanguine and fair. It is sanguine because much of it captures the inherent worth and dignity of the human condition. This includes aesthetics, anthropological diversity and history, the diversity of cognitive orientations and objectivity without foundations. Margolis embraces science and naturalism without reductionism. His pragmatism, though, is rooted more in James’ perspectivism, his local nice adaptation, and his relativism than that of Peirce and Dewey and their sense of science and the community of inquirers. Margolis’ strength is his attempt to reconcile positions and his fairness towards others as he tries to wedge his pragmatist position amid others (e.g. Quine, Davidson, Rorty, Brandom). But he celebrates the subjective stance of James, and downplayed the communal sense of Peirce and Dewey so vital to epistemic advances.
约瑟夫·马戈利斯对20世纪末21世纪初实用主义的意义
约瑟夫·马戈利斯的哲学作品既乐观又公正。它之所以乐观,是因为它在很大程度上体现了人类状况的内在价值和尊严。这包括美学、人类学和历史学的多样性、认知取向的多样性和客观性的无基础性。马戈利斯信奉科学和自然主义,不带还原论。然而,他的实用主义更多地植根于詹姆斯的透视主义、他在当地的良好适应以及他的相对主义,而不是皮尔斯和杜威以及他们的科学感和探索者群体。Margolis的优势在于他试图调和自己的立场和对他人的公平,因为他试图将自己的实用主义立场与他人(如Quine、Davidson、Rorty、Brandom)对立起来。但他赞美詹姆斯的主观立场,淡化了皮尔斯和杜威对认识论进步至关重要的共同意识。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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