THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIMENSIONS OF TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE OF YOUNG ALPINE SKIING COMPETITORS AND COMPETITIVE PERFORMANCE

Stojan Puhalj, B. Lešnik
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In the research, the relationship between individual variables of technical assessment of free and competitive style alpine skiing and the criterion variable (competitive performance) are addressed. The criterion variable is the total number of points that was achieved in the Rauch Ski Cup in the season 2013/2014. Twenty selected alpine skiers between the ages of 12 and 14 were included in the research. Technical knowledge and tactics of alpine skiing were assessed in the free skiing (TFS) during two giant slalom races for the Rauch Ski Cup (TCS). In order to determine bivariate correlations between the TFS and TFC variables and the competitive performance, the Pearson correlation coefficient method was used. For this particular section of the study, it was confirmed that all the variables used were significantly related to the criterion variable. In the successive test, using the calculation of multiple regression coefficients, we confirmed the high percentage of the explained variance of the two sets of measurements (TFS and TCS). In this research, the influence of technical knowledge of skiing in the free (TFS) and competitive skiing (TCS) on the competitive performance of alpine skiing in Slovenia was studied for the first time. Based on the results of the research, the foundation for both an improved concept of psychophysical and technical training and for the modernization of the selection criteria for the young competitors in alpine skiing will be proposed.
青年高山滑雪运动员技术知识维度与竞技成绩的关系
研究了自由式和竞技式高山滑雪技术评价的个体变量与标准变量(竞技成绩)之间的关系。标准变量是在2013/2014赛季劳赫滑雪杯中获得的总积分。20名年龄在12岁到14岁之间的高山滑雪运动员参与了这项研究。在劳赫滑雪杯两场大回转比赛中,对高山滑雪自由滑(TFS)的技术知识和技战术进行了评价。为了确定TFS和TFC变量与竞争绩效之间的双变量相关性,采用Pearson相关系数法。对于研究的这个特定部分,证实所有使用的变量都与标准变量显著相关。在连续检验中,使用多元回归系数的计算,我们证实了两组测量(TFS和TCS)的解释方差百分比很高。本研究首次研究了自由滑雪技术知识(TFS)和竞技滑雪技术知识(TCS)对斯洛文尼亚高山滑雪竞技成绩的影响。在此基础上,提出了完善青少年高山滑雪运动员心理体能训练和技术训练理念、提高青少年高山滑雪运动员选拔标准的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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