Screening of Promising Selection Samples of Alfalfa Variable in Productivity and Longevity

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2020-05-25 DOI:10.46300/91011.2020.14.7

M. Tormozin, A. A. Zyryantseva

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The article presents the results of studying the numbers of alfalfa variable in breeding nursery (2011- 2019 and 2015-2019) on the complex of economically valuable traits. High winter resistance of all varieties was revealed. On average, for three years in the breeding nursery the establishment of 2015-2019 years significantly exceeded the standard number on the seed yield: Victoria — by 70%, CHP-1 — 84%, CHP-2 — 24%, 192-92 (f) — 41%, 213 -11 — 74%. For three years of testing all these promising numbers significantly exceeded the Sarga variety (standard) in seeds yield. On average for three years the yield of green mass was 5.0-20.1 kg/10 m2 . According to this indicator the following samples significantly exceed the standard: Victoria — by 20.4%, 213-11 -5.1%, 199-06 — 15.0%. Dry matter collection was 1.08-4.27 kg/10 m2 (standard 3.78 kg/10 m2 ), excess of 4.5- 13.0%. During the longevity test in the breeding nursery of alfalfa (sowed in 2011) the following data was obtained: the seeds yield of breeding numbers in 2019 was 50.0 - 333.3 g from 10 m2 . The highest yield was noted in numbers: 20-89N (st), 203-06, 197-06/1, 27-86 (f), 199-06/1, 101-2 (st), 20-89N (st).

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苜蓿产量和寿命变量有希望选择样品的筛选

本文介绍了2011- 2019年和2015-2019年育种苗圃苜蓿变量数在经济价值性状复合体上的研究结果。所有品种均表现出较高的冬季抗性。平均而言，在育种苗圃中，建立2015-2019年的三年种子产量明显超过标准数字:维多利亚- 70%，CHP-1 - 84%， CHP-2 - 24%， 192-92 (f) - 41%， 213 -11 - 74%。经过三年的试验，所有这些有希望的数字在种子产量上都明显超过了萨尔加品种(标准)。三年平均绿质产量为5.0-20.1 kg/10 m2。根据该指标，以下样品明显超标:维多利亚- 20.4%，213-11 -5.1%，199-06 - 15.0%。干物质收集量为1.08-4.27 kg/10 m2(标准为3.78 kg/10 m2)，超出4.5- 13.0%。在2011年播种的紫花苜蓿育种苗圃中进行长寿试验，获得以下数据:2019年育种数量的种子产量为50.0 ~ 333.3 g / 10 m2。产量最高的品种为20-89N (st)、203-06、197-06/1、27-86 (f)、199-06/1、101-2 (st)、20-89N (st)。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)

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