Electrophoretic deposition of carbon nanotubes: recent progress and remaining challenges

IF 16.8 1区材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

International Materials Reviews Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI:10.1080/09506608.2020.1831299

M. A. U. Rehman, M. A. U. Rehman, Qian Chen, A. Braem, M. Shaffer, A. Boccaccini

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引用次数: 49

Abstract

ABSTRACT Electrophoretic deposition (EPD) is a powerful technique to assemble carbon nanotube (CNT) coatings and composite films with controlled architectures. This comprehensive review of the EPD of CNTs and CNT-containing composites focuses on achievements within the last 15 years and ongoing challenges. Stable CNT suspensions are a pre-requisite for successful EPD and have been prepared by a variety of strategies, discussed here. The resulting film microstructure is determined by the initial feedstock, the suspension, and the EPD approach applied, as well as a variety of EPD processing parameters. Nanocomposites can be prepared via co-deposition, sequential deposition, or post-deposition treatments, to introduce metallic, ceramic or polymeric phases. There are numerous potential applications for both homogeneous and patterned CNT films, including as structural reinforcements for composites, as field emission, energy storage and conversion devices, as well as in biomedical applications. The advantages and disadvantages of EPD processing in these contexts are discussed.

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碳纳米管的电泳沉积:最近的进展和仍然存在的挑战

摘要电泳沉积（EPD）是一种组装具有可控结构的碳纳米管（CNT）涂层和复合膜的强大技术。这篇关于碳纳米管和含碳纳米管复合材料的EPD的全面综述侧重于过去15年的成就和持续的挑战。稳定的CNT悬浮液是成功EPD的先决条件，并且已经通过多种策略制备，本文对此进行了讨论。所得薄膜微观结构由初始原料、悬浮液和所应用的EPD方法以及各种EPD工艺参数决定。纳米复合材料可以通过共沉积、顺序沉积或沉积后处理来制备，以引入金属、陶瓷或聚合物相。均匀的和图案化的CNT膜都有许多潜在的应用，包括作为复合材料的结构增强体，作为场发射、能量存储和转换器件，以及在生物医学应用中。讨论了EPD处理在这些背景下的优点和缺点。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Materials Reviews 工程技术-材料科学：综合

CiteScore

28.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： International Materials Reviews (IMR) is a comprehensive publication that provides in-depth coverage of the current state and advancements in various materials technologies. With contributions from internationally respected experts, IMR offers a thorough analysis of the subject matter. It undergoes rigorous evaluation by committees in the United States and United Kingdom for ensuring the highest quality of content. Published by Sage on behalf of ASM International and the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (UK), IMR is a valuable resource for professionals in the field. It is available online through Sage's platform, facilitating convenient access to its wealth of information. Jointly produced by ASM International and the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (UK), IMR focuses on technologies that impact industries dealing with metals, structural ceramics, composite materials, and electronic materials. Its coverage spans from practical applications to theoretical and practical aspects of material extraction, production, fabrication, properties, and behavior.