KLASIFIKASI PENYAKIT SIROSIS MENGGUNAKAN SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE

Abstract

Cirrhosis is one type of liver disease and is caused by forming fibrosis so that changes the liver structure become abnormal. Based on the presence of ascites, varicose veins, and bleeding, cirrhosis is divided into four clinical stages. This study aims to find the best classification model of cirrhosis using the support vector machine (SVM). SVM is a supervised learning method that aims to find the hyperplane with the maximum margin. In this study, the resulted model useful for determining the cirrhosis’ stage from patients. The variables to classify are age, gender, ascites status, hepatomegaly status, spiders status, edema status, total bilirubin, total cholesterol, amount of albumin, amount of copper, alkaline phosphatase level test results, SGOT test results, amount of tryglycerides, amount of platelets, and prothrombin time. By applying radial basis function kernel, combination of parameter C and 𝛾 that gives the best accuracy is determined. The final model using SVM with parameters C = 1 and 𝛾 = 0,6 is the best model with the accuracy value of 67,86 percent.