Bulk growth of unidirectional 1, 3, 5-Triphenylbenzene (TPB) single crystal for fast neutron detection by time of flight technique

Q2 Physics and Astronomy
N. Durairaj , S. Kalainathan , S. Moorthy Babu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The organic scintillator crystal 1,3,5-Triphenylbenzene (TPB) is a promising material for high-energy particle detection applications. The bulk size of unidirectional (<100> plane) TPB cylindrical crystal was grown by the unidirectional growth technique and their optical properties were analyzed to couple with a photomultiplier tube for detector device fabrications. The gamma retorts of the grown cylindrical crystal were tested with varying gamma energy sources ranging from 356 to 1275 keV. The Time of flight (TOF) experimental setup was constructed with a grown TPB crystal and Neutron-Gamma discrimination was demonstrated with a 252Cf fission source. The developed TPB crystal exhibits strong timing characteristics operates consistently and offers a great capability for discrimination over gamma radiations.

用飞行时间技术制备用于快中子探测的单向1,3,5 -三苯基苯单晶
有机闪烁晶体1,3,5-三苯基苯(TPB)是一种很有前途的高能粒子探测材料。单向(<100>采用单向生长技术生长平面)TPB圆柱形晶体,分析了其与光电倍增管耦合制备探测器器件的光学特性。用356 ~ 1275 keV的γ能量源对生长的圆柱形晶体进行了γ还原测试。用生长的TPB晶体建立了飞行时间(TOF)实验装置,并用252Cf裂变源验证了中子- γ鉴别。开发的TPB晶体具有强大的时序特性,工作一致,并提供了对伽马辐射的识别能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Physics Open
Physics Open Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (all)
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
9 weeks
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