Couple Conflict-facing Responses from a Gender Perspective: Emotional Intelligence as a Differential Pattern

IF 3.6 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
María Alonso-Ferres, Inmaculada Valor-Segura, Francisca Expósito
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

espanolLos conflictos que surgen en las relaciones de pareja pueden ser una de las mayores causas de sufrimiento cuando no se afrontan idoneamente. A traves de dos estudios, esta investigacion analiza el efecto diferencial del genero asi como la influencia de la inteligencia emocional en el afrontamiento de los conflictos de pareja y sus consecuencias a nivel individual y relacional. En el estudio 1 se examina la existencia de diferencias de genero en el afrontamiento de conflictos a traves de 4 muestras independientes de sujetos (N = 727). Tras metaanalizar los resultados de las mismas se observa que las mujeres responden de manera mas expresiva y leal ante los conflictos, mientras que los hombres emplean una respuesta mas negligente. En el estudio 2 (N = 185) se comprueba como la inteligencia emocional se convierte en un factor clave al promover el afrontamiento constructivo de conflictos adoptado tanto por mujeres como por hombres, lo que favorece tanto su bienestar psicologico como la satisfaccion con la relacion. Esta investigacion muestra la importancia de las habilidades emocionales ante los conflictos que se originan en los contextos mas intimos, como son las relaciones de pareja, y sus consecuencias tanto en hombres como en mujeres. EnglishConflicts that arise in romantic relationships can be one of the greatest causes of suffering when they are not faced appropriately. Through two studies, this research analyses the differential effect of gender and the influence of emotional intelligence on conflict-facing responses, as well as their consequences at an individual and relationship level. In Study 1, we examined the existence of gender differences during conflicts through four independent samples of subjects (N = 727). After meta-analysing the results, we observed that women responded more expressively and loyally to conflict, while men had a more negligent response. In our observations in Study 2 (N = 185), emotional intelligence became a key factor in promoting a constructive response to face conflicts that is adopted by both women and men. Moreover, emotional intelligence finally favours their psychological well-being and satisfaction with the relationship. This research shows the importance of emotional skills in confronting conflicts that originate in intimate contexts such as romantic relationships and their consequences to both men and women.
从性别视角看夫妻冲突应对:作为差异模式的情商
在夫妻关系中出现的西班牙冲突,如果不以偶像的方式面对,可能是痛苦的最大原因之一。通过两项研究,本研究分析了性别的差异效应以及情绪智力对应对伴侣冲突的影响及其在个人和关系层面的后果。研究1通过4个独立的受试者样本(n=727)检查了冲突应对中存在的性别差异。在对其结果进行荟萃分析后,可以看出,妇女对冲突的反应更具表现力和忠诚,而男子对冲突的反应更为疏忽。研究2(n=185)发现,情绪智力如何成为促进男女对冲突的建设性应对的关键因素,这有利于他们的心理健康和对关系的满意度。这项研究表明了情感技能在应对源于最亲密背景的冲突方面的重要性,例如夫妻关系,以及它们对男性和女性的影响。浪漫关系中发生的英语冲突可能是他们在没有适当面对的情况下遭受痛苦的最大原因之一。通过两项研究,这项研究分析了性别的差异影响和情绪智力对面对冲突的反应的影响,以及它们在个人和关系层面的后果。在研究1中,我们通过四个独立的受试者样本(n=727)检查了冲突期间是否存在性别差异。在对结果进行元分析后,我们观察到,妇女对冲突的反应更加明确和忠诚,而男子的反应更加疏忽。在我们在研究2中的观察中(n=185),情感智力成为促进对男女都采取的冲突作出建设性反应的关键因素。此外,情感智力最终有利于他们的心理福祉和对关系的满意度。这项研究表明,情感技能在应对起源于浪漫关系等亲密背景的冲突及其对男女的影响方面的重要性。
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来源期刊
Psychosocial Intervention
Psychosocial Intervention PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Psychosocial Intervention is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes papers in all areas relevant to psychosocial intervention at the individual, family, social networks, organization, community, and population levels. The Journal emphasizes an evidence-based perspective and welcomes papers reporting original basic and applied research, program evaluation, and intervention results. The journal will also feature integrative reviews, and specialized papers on theoretical advances and methodological issues. Psychosocial Intervention is committed to advance knowledge, and to provide scientific evidence informing psychosocial interventions tackling social and community problems, and promoting social welfare and quality of life. Psychosocial Intervention welcomes contributions from all areas of psychology and allied disciplines, such as sociology, social work, social epidemiology, and public health. Psychosocial Intervention aims to be international in scope, and will publish papers both in Spanish and English.
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