DEVELOPMENT OF THE REHABILITATION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE. ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS

O. Sitenko
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Abstract

The war and Russian aggression against Ukraine require government and society long-term extraordinary efforts. It’s not only in the field of the destroyed economy. The primary necessity is to restore a dignified life to every person affected by the war, military or civilian. The fate of each of us, our society, and our country in general will depend on efforts effectiveness in this direction. Objective. To develop and substantiate proposals for a systematic approach to the provision of medical rehabilitation assistance in the country. Results. The principles on which it is expedient to create a system of rehabilitation assistance in Ukraine have been formulated and substantiated. They are the principles of statehood, modernity, science, continuity, phasing and unified tactics, regionalism, specializations, self-rehabilitation. Each principle is briefly described, the experience of the world's leading countries is given. The stateand society role in the rehabilitation process is noted. Proposals. Develop a strategy, concept and government program for creating a rehabilitation assistance system in Ukraine. Provide a construction and equipment of regional rehabilitation centers (RC) within the post-war country renovation program. It has to be used worldwide principles of new hospital’s design and construction regarding the 200 inpatient beds in the unit. To locate RC outside of bigcities, usually. Training of rehabilitation specialists should be provided in various levels medical educational institutions. Modified vehicles to manual control for disable people and training in its use. To prevent the liquidation of Ukrainian Research Prosthetics Institution. To transfer this institution functions and the property complex to Sytenko Institute of Spine and Joint Pathology National Ukrainian Academy of Medical Sciences. To transfer research medical rehabilitation organizer and executor functions to the National Ukrainian Academy of Medical Sciences, in generally.
乌克兰康复系统的发展。组织方面
战争和俄罗斯对乌克兰的侵略需要政府和社会做出长期的非凡努力。这不仅仅是在被摧毁的经济领域。首要的必要性是使每一个受战争影响的人,无论是军人还是平民,恢复有尊严的生活。我们每个人、我们的社会和我们整个国家的命运将取决于朝着这个方向所做的努力的有效性。客观的制定并落实在该国提供医疗康复援助的系统方法的建议。后果在乌克兰建立康复援助制度所依据的原则已经制定并得到证实。它们是国家性、现代性、科学性、连续性、阶段性和统一策略、区域主义、专业化和自我康复的原则。对每一项原则进行了简要的介绍,并给出了世界领先国家的经验。指出了国家和社会在康复过程中的作用。建议书。制定在乌克兰建立康复援助系统的战略、概念和政府计划。在战后国家翻新计划中提供区域康复中心(RC)的建筑和设备。它必须在世界范围内使用新医院的设计和建设原则,即该单元的200张住院床位。通常将RC定位在大城市之外。各级医学教育机构应当对康复专家进行培训。将车辆改装为残疾人手动控制,并对其使用进行培训。防止乌克兰假肢研究所破产。将该机构的职能和财产综合体移交给乌克兰国立医学科学院Sytenko脊柱和联合病理研究所。将研究医疗康复组织者和执行者的职能移交给乌克兰国家医学科学院。
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