Differences Between a Birth Trauma and Compression Hypoxia

V. Vlasyuk
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Abstract

For a long time there is a problem of separation of hypoxia (asphyxia) and birth trauma. To resolve it, it is necessary to recognize this type of lesion as “compression hypoxia” and share it with a birth trauma. Morphological signs of differences between compression hypoxia and birth trauma, two forms of lesions caused by head compression, are given. The causes of death in birth trauma of the skull and the causes of intrapartum hypoxia are described. It has been shown that in many intranatally deceased children and newborns, intradural hemorrhages in the cerebellum are known, indicating head compression during labor.
分娩创伤与压迫性缺氧的区别
长期以来存在着缺氧(窒息)与出生创伤分离的问题。为了解决这个问题,有必要认识到这种类型的病变是“压迫性缺氧”,并将其与分娩创伤一起分享。形态学标志的差异压缩缺氧和出生创伤,两种形式的病变引起的头部压迫,给出。新生儿颅骨外伤死亡的原因和分娩时缺氧的原因进行了描述。研究表明,在许多经鼻死亡的儿童和新生儿中,小脑硬膜内出血是已知的,表明分娩时头部受压。
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