The “Flint Michigan Case” and Its Significance for the Environmental Legal Doctrine and Legislation of the USA and Russia

IF 1.2 Q1 LAW
A. Anisimov, A. Ryzhenkov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The article proves that violations of the human right to drinking water that is safe for health occur not only in countries of the “Third World” but also in economically prosperous countries, including the USA, which is clearly shown by the case of Flint, Michigan. The purpose of the study is to prove that this problem is complex and should be addressed in the context of a number of economic, political and social factors. Such research methods as comparative legal analysis, synthesis, analysis, formal-logical and other methods of scientific research have been employed within the study conducted. The article presents the results of a review of the quality of drinking water supply in the city of flint, which showed that the best way to prevent such environmental crises is to address the issues of poverty, which causes drug addiction, unemployment, and a high level of violent crime caused by the economic downturn in the corresponding area (region). The authors prove that similar problems exist in Russia, where a number of small depressive cities and villages have similar problems. The final conclusion of the authors is that both in Russia and in the United States, providing the population with quality drinking water is impossible outside the context of solving economic and social issues, and one of the tools that allow us to get closer to solving these problems is the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) proposed in 2015 by the United Nations.
“弗林特-密歇根案”及其对美俄环境法律学说和立法的意义
这篇文章证明,不仅在“第三世界”国家,而且在包括美国在内的经济繁荣国家,都发生了侵犯健康安全饮用水人权的行为,密歇根州弗林特市的案例就清楚地表明了这一点。这项研究的目的是证明这个问题是复杂的,应该在一些经济、政治和社会因素的背景下加以解决。研究采用了比较法分析、综合法、分析法、形式逻辑法等科学研究方法。文章介绍了对弗林特市饮用水供应质量的审查结果,结果表明,预防此类环境危机的最佳方法是解决贫困问题,贫困会导致吸毒成瘾、失业,以及相应地区(地区)经济衰退导致的高水平暴力犯罪。作者证明了类似的问题在俄罗斯也存在,那里的一些抑郁的小城市和村庄也存在类似的问题。作者的最终结论是,在俄罗斯和美国,在解决经济和社会问题之外,为民众提供优质饮用水是不可能的,而让我们更接近解决这些问题的工具之一是实现联合国2015年提出的可持续发展目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
50.00%
发文量
16
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