RELATIONSHIP OF SCR, CME AND CORONAL SHOCK WAVES WITH THE PARAMETERS OF TYPE IV AND II SOLAR RADIO BURSTS

E. A. Isaeva
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Abstract

ABSTRACT. This paper presents the results of a comparative analysis of the relationship between solar cosmic rays (SCR), coronal mass ejections (CME), and coronal shock waves (CSW) with the parameters of solar continual type IV radio bursts, as well as with the parame- ters of type II radio bursts. The sample under study con- tains 147 proton events accompanied by type IV continu- um radio bursts in the 25-15400 MHz range, type II radio bursts in the 25-180 MHz range, as well as CME and cor- onal shock waves. For the analysis, we used original rec- ords of solar radio emission at 8 fixed frequencies in the range 245-15400 MHz according to data from RSTN (Ra- dio Solar Telescope Network), original records of dynam- ic spectra from SRS (Solar Radio Spectrograph) in the range of 25-180 MHz, as well as original records intensity of the flux of SCR protons with proton energies in the range> 1-100 MeV according to data from the GOES spacecraft. A comparative analysis showed that the rela- tionship between the intensity of the SCR proton flux and the CME velocity is, on average, much stronger with the parameters of type IV radio bursts than with the parame- ters of type II radio bursts, which indicates the dominant role of the SCR acceleration process in the flare region, rather than shock waves. However, detailed studies of the fine structure of type II radio bursts have shown that there is a fairly strong relationship between the intensity of the flux of mean-relativistic protons I p and the frequency f min,1 at the fundamental harmonic (at the 1-st harmonic) at the time t min corresponding to the minimum relative distance b min between the harmonics of type II radio bursts. De- tailed studies of the fine structure of type II radio bursts have also shown that there is a strong relationship between the intensity of the SCR proton flux I p and parameter V II , which characterizes the displacement of the shock front with time t i in a narrow frequency range of 25-60 MHz.
scr、cme和日冕激波与iv型和ii型太阳射电暴参数的关系
摘要本文对太阳宇宙射线(SCR)、日冕物质抛射(CME)和日冕激波(CSW)与太阳连续IV型射电暴参数和II型射电暴参数之间的关系进行了比较分析。所研究的样品包含147个质子事件,伴随着25-15400 MHz范围内的IV型连续射电暴,25-180 MHz范围内的II型射电暴,以及CME和中心冲击波。利用RSTN (radio solar Telescope Network)数据中245 ~ 15400 MHz范围内8个固定频率的太阳射电发射原始记录、SRS (solar radio Spectrograph)数据中25 ~ 180 MHz范围内的动态光谱原始记录,以及GOES航天器数据中质子能量在> ~ 100 MeV范围内的SCR质子通量强度原始记录进行分析。对比分析表明,SCR质子通量强度与CME速度的关系在IV型射电暴参数下平均要比在II型射电暴参数下强得多,这表明SCR加速过程在耀斑区域起主导作用,而不是激波。然而,对II型射电暴精细结构的详细研究表明,平均相对论性质子的通量强度I p与时间t min对应于II型射电暴谐波之间最小相对距离b min的基次谐波(1- 1次谐波)频率f min,1之间存在相当强的关系。对II型射电暴精细结构的详细研究也表明,SCR质子通量强度I p与参数V II之间存在很强的关系,参数V II表征了在25-60 MHz的狭窄频率范围内激波锋面随时间t I的位移。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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