Tunable and Switchable Low-Threshold Multi-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Pulsed Laser Based on Lyot Filter and NOLM

Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI:10.1007/s10946-023-10135-9
Honggang Pan, Zhipan Chen, Ailing Zhang, Bo Zhang, Yaomei Peng, Zhanzhi Liu, Qianxu Wang, Nan Cui, Junpeng Zhou
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

We experimentally demonstrate a tunable and switchable low-threshold multi-wavelength erbiumdoped fiber pulsed laser. It is based on a composite structure of Lyot filter and nonlinear optical loop mirror. At a threshold of 30 mW, single-wavelength and dual-wavelength states can be obtained with a tuning range of 5 nm for the single wavelength and 1 nm for the dual wavelength. By adjusting the pump power and polarization controllers, the laser can achieve at most eightuple-wavelength operation. We use the nonlinear optical loop mirror as a saturable absorber to realize stable pulse output. The pulse sequences begin to appear when the pump power is 100 mW. The pulse repetition rate corresponding to the dual-wavelength is 40.52 kHz, and the pulse width is 144 ns. Due to its abundant range of wavelengths and significant pulse phenomenon, the proposed laser is widely used in fiber sensing and other fields.

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基于Lyot滤波和NOLM的可调可切换低阈值多波长掺铒光纤脉冲激光器
实验证明了一种可调谐、可切换的低阈值多波长掺铒光纤脉冲激光器。它是基于Lyot滤波器和非线性光环路镜的复合结构。在30 mW的阈值下,可以获得单波长和双波长状态,单波长的调谐范围为5 nm,双波长的调谐范围为1 nm。通过调节泵浦功率和偏振控制器,激光器可以实现最多8个波长的工作。我们使用非线性光环镜作为可饱和吸收器来实现稳定的脉冲输出。当泵功率为100mw时,脉冲序列开始出现。双波长对应的脉冲重复率为40.52 kHz,脉冲宽度为144 ns。该激光器具有丰富的波长范围和显著的脉冲现象,在光纤传感等领域得到了广泛的应用。
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