Student Attention and Distraction in Community College

P. Strom, R. Strom, Tricia Sindel-Arrington, Renee Rude
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Abstract

The attention span of students and their ability to shut out distractions are learning conditions that concern educators more than ever before. Faculty at a community college assessed the learning conditions of students related to attention and distraction. Students self-administered an online Selective Attention Poll consisting of 20 multiple-choice items. The 239 culturally-diverse volunteers were 161 females and 78 males. Results indicated that most students believe they can get more work done in less time by multitasking, and consider this practice as necessary to meet the demands of college. Teachers could help students improve achievement by arranging innovative cooperative learning practices and developmental reading procedures. The majority of students declared their home as the most difficult place to study. Parents should provide a quiet environment and recognize student need for continued emotional support in early adulthood. The challenges for community college faculty are to help students improve study habits so they become more able to concentrate on assignments, read in-depth, value reflective thinking, diminish distractions, and build skills to work in groups.
社区大学学生注意力与分散
学生的注意力持续时间和他们排除干扰的能力是教育工作者比以往任何时候都更关心的学习条件。一所社区学院的教员评估了学生与注意力和分心有关的学习条件。学生们自行进行了一项由20个多项选择题组成的在线选择性注意力调查。239名不同文化的志愿者中,161名女性和78名男性。结果表明,大多数学生相信他们可以通过多任务处理在更短的时间内完成更多的工作,并认为这种做法是满足大学需求的必要做法。教师可以通过安排创新的合作学习实践和发展性阅读程序来帮助学生提高成绩。大多数学生宣称他们的家是最难学习的地方。父母应该提供一个安静的环境,并认识到学生在成年早期需要持续的情感支持。社区大学教师面临的挑战是帮助学生改善学习习惯,使他们能够更加专注于作业,深入阅读,重视反思思维,减少分心,并培养团队合作的技能。
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