Incidence of Clinical Signs in Poisoned Pets of Thailand: A Retrospective Study

Q4 Veterinary

World''s Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI:10.54203/scil.2022.wvj4

Athip Lorsirigool, Y. Sudjaroen, Narong Kulnides

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Clinical signs appear immediately or gradually in poisoned pets. Poisonous agents in pets, especially dogs and cats, have been reported to include human medications (acetaminophen), pesticides (organophosphate and carbamate), insecticides for veterinary use (ivermectin), and food (methylxanthines). The current study investigated the incidence of poisoning in dogs and cats residing in Rayong and Nakhon Ratchasima provinces as well as Bangkok, Thailand, during 2016-2020. The study found a total of 102 poisoned cases of dog and cat, including 58 dogs (56.86%) and 44 cats (43.14%). The poisoned dogs included 39 males (67.24%) and 19 females (32.26%), while poisoned cats consisted of 29 males (65.91%) and 15 females (34.09%). Poisoning was highly diagnosed in mixed breed dogs and domestic short-haired cats. The average age of poisoned dogs and cats was reported as 3.67 ± 1.92 and 3.02 ± 1.72 years, respectively. The most common poisonous agents found in dogs and cats were organophosphate-carbamate groups and acetaminophen. Tachycardia, hypersalivation, dyspnea, and facial swelling were the most common clinical signs observed in poisoned dogs and cats.

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泰国中毒宠物临床症状的发生率:回顾性研究

中毒的宠物会立即或逐渐出现临床症状。据报道，宠物，特别是狗和猫的有毒物质包括人类药物(对乙酰氨基酚)、杀虫剂(有机磷和氨基甲酸酯)、兽医用杀虫剂(伊维菌素)和食物(甲基黄嘌呤)。目前的研究调查了2016-2020年期间居住在罗永府和那空府以及泰国曼谷的狗和猫的中毒发生率。研究共发现猫狗中毒102例，其中狗58例(56.86%)，猫44例(43.14%)。中毒犬中雄性39只(67.24%)，雌性19只(32.26%);中毒猫中雄性29只(65.91%)，雌性15只(34.09%)。中毒在杂交犬和家养短毛猫中被高度诊断。中毒猫、狗的平均年龄分别为3.67±1.92岁和3.02±1.72岁。在狗和猫身上发现的最常见的有毒物质是有机磷酸酯-氨基甲酸酯和对乙酰氨基酚。心动过速、唾液分泌亢进、呼吸困难和面部肿胀是中毒狗和猫最常见的临床症状。

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来源期刊

World''s Veterinary Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (all)

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The World''s Veterinary Journal (ISSN 2322-4568) is an international, peer reviewed open access journal aims to publish the high quality material from veterinary scientists'' studies. All accepted articles are published Quarterly in full text on the Internet. WVJ publishes the results of original scientific researches, reviews, case reports and short communications, in all fields of veterinary science. In details, topics are: Behavior Environment and welfare Animal reproduction and production Parasitology Endocrinology Microbiology Immunology Pathology Pharmacology Epidemiology Molecular biology Immunogenetics Surgery Virology Physiology Vaccination Gynecology Exotic animals Animal diseases Radiology Ophthalmology Dermatology Chronic disease Anatomy Non-surgical pathology issues of small to large animals Cardiology and oncology.