Measurement type moderates the relationship between sleep and aggression: A meta-analytic investigation

IF 3.4 2区 心理学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Olivia P. Demichelis, Kate T. McKay, Sarah A. Grainger, Julie D. Henry
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A recent meta-analysis showed that poor sleep is both associated with and can directly cause increased aggression. However, no assessment was made of whether objective indicators of sleep and subjective perceptions of sleep contributed equally or differentially to these effects. To test this question, the present meta-analysis directly tests the role of measurement (objective vs subjective) in understanding the relationship between sleep and aggression. By integrating 94 effect sizes using multi-level meta-analysis, the results revealed that aggression is significantly associated with both subjective and objective sleep estimates. Importantly, measurement type emerged as a significant moderator of this relationship, with subjective sleep more strongly associated with aggression than objective sleep. This finding is discussed in relation to the broader implications for how behavioral, or sleep, interventions and research are conducted.

测量类型调节睡眠与攻击之间的关系:一项元分析调查
最近的一项荟萃分析表明,睡眠不足与攻击性增加有关,也可能直接导致攻击性增加。然而,没有评估睡眠的客观指标和睡眠的主观感知对这些影响的贡献是否相同或不同。为了检验这个问题,本荟萃分析直接检验了测量(客观与主观)在理解睡眠与攻击性之间关系方面的作用。通过使用多层次荟萃分析整合94种效应大小,结果显示,攻击性与主观和客观睡眠估计值显著相关。重要的是,测量类型是这种关系的重要调节因素,主观睡眠与攻击性的关系比客观睡眠更为密切。这一发现与如何进行行为或睡眠干预和研究的更广泛含义有关。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: Aggression and Violent Behavior, A Review Journal is a multidisciplinary journal that publishes substantive and integrative reviews, as well as summary reports of innovative ongoing clinical research programs on a wide range of topics germane to the field of aggression and violent behavior. Papers encompass a large variety of issues, populations, and domains, including homicide (serial, spree, and mass murder: sexual homicide), sexual deviance and assault (rape, serial rape, child molestation, paraphilias), child and youth violence (firesetting, gang violence, juvenile sexual offending), family violence (child physical and sexual abuse, child neglect, incest, spouse and elder abuse), genetic predispositions, and the physiological basis of aggression.
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