Performance of native species in urban afforestation of public pathways in Lavras-MG, Brazil

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI:10.1590/2447-536x.v28i2.2408

P. Paiva, Michele Valquíria dos Reis, R. B. Sousa, Raiy Magalhães Ferraz, M. Salgado

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract In addition to creating scenic landscapes and beautifying urban areas, the cultivation of trees in urban areas can benefit ecosystems and improve cities sustainability. Besides some indications of adequate species for use in public pathways, there are few studies and knowledge regarding the native species behavior and uses for this purpose. In this way, the objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of some native species in urban afforestation of public pathways. Species to be evaluated were selected considering characteristics such as occurrence (biome and region), height (medium or high size), growth rate (moderate to fast), and flowering (season and color) and at the end, 11 species were selected. The species Senna macranthera, Andira fraxinifolia, Pterocarpus violaceus, Cordia superba, Jacaranda cuspidifolia, Peltophorum dubium, Inga vera, Inga edulis, Senna multijuga, Handroanthus impetiginosus and Stifftia chrysantha were planted on a public pathway at Lavras-MG, Brazil (Biome: Mata Atlântica) and evaluated observing the initial survival, growth rate, canopy, diameter at breast height (DBH) and occurrence of damage and disease. Concerning the tested species, A. fraxinifolia and S. macranthera exhibited low survival after planting (10 months) and must be replaced for other species. Handroanthus impetiginosus and P. violaceus exhibited the best performance, presenting a good growth rate, followed by J. cuspidifolia, I. vera, and I. edulis.

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巴西Lavras MG城市公共道路绿化中本地物种的表现

摘要除了创造景观和美化城市地区外，在城市地区种植树木还可以有益于生态系统，提高城市的可持续性。除了一些迹象表明有足够的物种用于公共道路外，很少有关于本地物种行为和用途的研究和知识。通过这种方式，本研究的目的是评估一些本土物种在城市公共道路绿化中的表现。根据发生率（生物群落和区域）、高度（中等或高体型）、生长速度（中等至快速）和开花（季节和颜色）等特征选择待评估的物种，最后选择了11个物种。在巴西Lavras MG的一条公共道路上种植了品种Senna macranthera、Andira fraxinfolia、Pterocarpus violaceus、Cordia superba、蓝花兰、Peltophorum dubium、Inga vera、Inga edulis、Senna multijuga、，乳高直径（DBH）和损伤和疾病的发生。关于试验物种，A.fraxinifolia和S.macranthera在种植后（10个月）表现出较低的存活率，必须更换其他物种。脓疱草和紫丁香表现最好，具有良好的生长速度，其次是尖叶、vera和edulis。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.