Mediator. Nowe spojrzenie na chińską misję generała George’a C. Marshalla

Jakub Polit
{"title":"Mediator. Nowe spojrzenie na chińską misję generała George’a C. Marshalla","authors":"Jakub Polit","doi":"10.4467/20844069ph.22.009.14622","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Mediator: A new look at general George C. Marshall’s Chinese mission\n\nGeneral George Catlett Marshall, a soldier and diplomat, went down in history as the US secretary of state and the author of the famous Marshall Plan. In the years 1945–1947, he conducted a mediation mission in China which ended in a total fiasco. It is usually indicated that the reason for such a catastrophic conclusion was the inability to reach a compromise on the part of the Nationalist and Communist parties. The article points out that the actual goal of the Marshall Mission was to avoid America’s political and military entanglement in China. The Truman administration’s attention was focused on Europe. Real support for the KMT – which might have changed the outcome of the civil war – was not considered at all. The purpose of Marshall Mission was to provide an excuse to withdraw.","PeriodicalId":34833,"journal":{"name":"Prace Historyczne","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Prace Historyczne","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4467/20844069ph.22.009.14622","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mediator: A new look at general George C. Marshall’s Chinese mission General George Catlett Marshall, a soldier and diplomat, went down in history as the US secretary of state and the author of the famous Marshall Plan. In the years 1945–1947, he conducted a mediation mission in China which ended in a total fiasco. It is usually indicated that the reason for such a catastrophic conclusion was the inability to reach a compromise on the part of the Nationalist and Communist parties. The article points out that the actual goal of the Marshall Mission was to avoid America’s political and military entanglement in China. The Truman administration’s attention was focused on Europe. Real support for the KMT – which might have changed the outcome of the civil war – was not considered at all. The purpose of Marshall Mission was to provide an excuse to withdraw.
调解员。马歇尔将军中国使命新探
调解人:对乔治·C·马歇尔将军的中国使命的重新审视乔治·卡特利特·马歇尔将军是一名士兵和外交官,作为美国国务卿和著名的马歇尔计划的作者而载入史册。1945年至1947年,他在中国进行了一次调解任务,最终以彻底的失败告终。人们通常认为,造成这种灾难性结论的原因是国民党和共产党无法达成妥协。文章指出,马歇尔使团的实际目标是避免美国在中国的政治和军事纠葛。杜鲁门政府的注意力集中在欧洲。对国民党的真正支持——这可能会改变内战的结果——根本没有被考虑在内。马歇尔使命的目的是提供一个撤退的借口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
审稿时长
48 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信