Dust storms and ephemeral lakes

Desert Pub Date : 2018-06-20 DOI:10.22059/JDESERT.2018.66370
A. Goudie
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引用次数: 37

Abstract

In drylands, both dust storms and ephemeral salt lakes (playas) are common. Observations using remote sensing and ground studies have shown that these playas can be major sources of saline dust storms. Some basins have recently become desiccated as a result of water abstraction by humans, and these have become significant sources of dust. The timing and amounts of dust emissions depends on such factors as rainfall and drought events, the availability of sediment, and the nature of surface crust materials.
沙尘暴和短暂的湖泊
在旱地,沙尘暴和短暂的盐湖都很常见。利用遥感和地面研究进行的观测表明,这些洼地可能是盐沙尘暴的主要来源。由于人类取水,一些盆地最近变得干燥,这些盆地已成为重要的灰尘来源。灰尘排放的时间和数量取决于降雨和干旱事件、沉积物的可用性以及地表地壳物质的性质等因素。
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