Optimization of energy and exergy parameters for a conceptual after burning turbojet engine

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
H. Aygun
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Abstract

In this study, parametric cycle analysis of a conceptual turbojet engine with an afterburner (TJEAB) was conducted at sea level conditions-zero Mach. Based on this analysis, exergetic sustainability parameters of TJEAB were scrutinized for military mode (MM) and afterburner mode (ABM). Constitutively, several design parameters of TJEAB were chosen so as to optimize performance and exergetic parameters which consist of specific fuel consumption (SFC), overall efficiency, exergy efficiency, environmental effect factor (EEF) and exergetic sustainability index (ESI). In this context, compressor pressure ratio (CPR), turbine inlet temperature (TIT) were preferred due to high effect of these variables on engine performance. CPR ranges from 4 to 11 whereas TIT varies from 1150 K to 1550 K. According to optimization of performance parameters, minimum SFC was achieved as 28.59 g/kN.s at MM and 43.95 g/kN.s at ABM. On the other hand, maximum overall efficiency is determined as to be 13.07 % at MM and to be 8.5 % at ABM. As for exergetic parameters, exergy efficiency was calculated as maximum with 30.85 % at MM and 23.2 %at ABM. Finally, maximum exergetic sustainability index of TJEAB was computed as 0.446 at MM and 0.269 at ABM. It is thought that energetic and exergetic parameters analyzed in this analysis could guide in designing turbojet engines in terms of lower fuel consumption thereby environmental-benign.
概念型涡喷发动机的能量和火用参数优化
在本研究中,在零马赫的海平面条件下,对带加力的概念涡轮喷气发动机(TJEAB)进行了参数循环分析。在此基础上,对TJEAB的军事模式(MM)和加力模式(ABM)的运动可持续性参数进行了仔细的研究。从结构上选择了TJEAB的几个设计参数,以优化其性能和工作参数,这些参数包括比燃料消耗(SFC)、总效率、(火用)效率、环境影响因子(EEF)和工作可持续性指数(ESI)。在这种情况下,压缩机压力比(CPR)、涡轮进口温度(TIT)是优选的,因为这些变量对发动机性能的影响很大。CPR范围从4到11,而TIT范围从1150 K到1550 K。根据性能参数的优化,最小SFC在MM时达到28.59 g/kN.s,在ABM时达到43.95 g/kN.s。另一方面,最大总效率在MM时确定为13.07%,在ABM时确定为8.5%。对于火用参数,计算出最大火用效率,MM时为30.85%,ABM时为23.2%。最后,TJEAB的最大运动可持续性指数在MM时为0.446,在ABM时为0.269。认为本分析中分析的能量和运动参数可以指导涡轮喷气发动机的设计,从而降低燃料消耗,从而改善环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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