Riparian Tree Vegetation Diversity Salah Nama Island in Banyuasin, South Sumatera

Abstract

Highlight Research:Riparian plants play an important role in maintaining the balance of an aquatic ecosystem.The diversity of riparian aquatic plants on the island of Salah Nama BanyuasinData collection on riparian plants used the quadratic transect methodThe results showed that there were 21 types of riparian aquatic plants in 16 families.The highest composition is in the Lythraceae family, namely Sonneratia acidaAbstractRiparian plants play an important role in maintaining the balance of an aquatic ecosystem. The missing plant components from a water can cause sedimentation and change the microhabitat in these waters. The purpose of the study is to determine the diversity of riparian aquatic plants on the island of Salah Nama Banyuasin. The research was conducted in August 2016, November 2016, and January 2017 at Salah Nama Island Mariana Ilir Banyuasin 1, South Sumatra. Sampling was done by using the purposive sampling method. Determination of the sampling location used GPS (Global positioning system). Observation stations consisted of 5 sampling locations. The method of taking water plants was done in exploratory way. Data collection on riparian plants used the quadratic transect method measuring 1 m x 1 m. Samples of riparian plants were taken then wrapped with newspaper or paper and put into large plastic, labeled then taken to the testing laboratory Institute Inland fisheries and extension, Palembang. The results showed that there were 21 types of riparian aquatic plants in 16 families. The highest composition is in the Lythraceae family, namely Sonneratia acida. The diversity index of aquatic plants ranges from 1

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南苏门答腊Banyuasin的Salah Nama岛河岸树木植被多样性

亮点研究：河岸植物在维持水生生态系统平衡方面发挥着重要作用。Salah Nama Banyuasin岛河岸水生植物的多样性利用二次样条法对河岸水生植物进行数据采集，结果表明，共有16科21种河岸水生植物。最高的成分是Lythraceae科，即Sonneratia acidaAbstractRiparian植物在维持水生生态系统的平衡方面发挥着重要作用。水中缺失的植物成分会导致沉积，并改变这些水中的微栖息地。本研究的目的是确定Salah Nama Banyuasin岛河岸水生植物的多样性。该研究于2016年8月、2016年11月和2017年1月在南苏门答腊岛的萨拉赫纳马岛Mariana Ilir Banyuasin 1进行。采用有目的的抽样方法进行抽样。使用GPS（全球定位系统）确定采样位置。观测站由5个采样点组成。取水草的方法是探索性的。河岸植物的数据收集采用了测量1 m x 1 m的二次样带法。河岸植物的样本用报纸或纸包裹，放入大塑料中，贴上标签，然后送往巨港内陆渔业和扩展研究所的测试实验室。结果表明，河岸水生植物共有16科21种。最高的成分是在Lythraceae科，即Sonneratia acida。水生植物的多样性指数在稳定条件类别中为1＜H’＜3。根据研究结果，占主导地位的河岸植物种类为桑拿蒂藻。可以得出的结论是，萨拉赫纳马岛河岸植物的多样性属于中等类别，占主导的河岸植物为桑拿蒂藻。

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