Employee motivation of agricultural enterpriseі in conditions of innovative development

K. Dramaretska
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Abstract

The arƟcle reveals the role of employee moƟvaƟon of agricultural enterprises in terms of innovaƟve development. In modern condiƟons of innovaƟon development there is an insufficient level of employee moƟvaƟon of agricultural enterprises to intensify innovaƟon acƟvity. There is a problem in understanding the essence of moƟvaƟon, due to the mulƟplicity of approaches and methods of its study. The interpretaƟon of the concept of “moƟvaƟon” by Ukrainian and foreign scienƟsts is given. In modern condiƟons to ensure, the effecƟve funcƟoning of agricultural enterprises there is a need for innovaƟve acƟvity of employee. ScienƟsts’ interpretaƟon of the concept of “innovaƟon” is presented. Based on the generalizaƟon of different views of scienƟsts, it is established that there is no single posiƟon on the definiƟon of “innovaƟon”. In modern economics, the quesƟon remains: is innovaƟon the result of innovaƟon or is it a process of implemenƟng a new idea? Employees must form effecƟve management of agricultural enterprises based on the percepƟon of innovaƟons. The mechanism of employee moƟvaƟon of agricultural enterprises in the condiƟons of innovaƟve development is offered, which provides response to innovaƟve, economic, social, ecological changes, where the emphasis is made on increase of business acƟvity of workers, on their encouragement to introducƟon and fast percepƟon of innovaƟons. In modern condiƟons, the development of innovaƟve acƟviƟes of agricultural enterprises is on the verge of synthesis of scienƟfic knowledge and tangible assets. The modern management system of an economic enƟty should be based on the principle of development of its staff and the development of a mechanism for moƟvaƟng employees of agricultural enterprises to intensify innovaƟon. It was found that the percepƟon of innovaƟons by employees of the enterprise is their ability to implement innovaƟons, which is characterized by the Ɵme of implementaƟon. It is established that a well-built mechanism of staff moƟvaƟon contributes to the formaƟon of appropriate incenƟves and working condiƟons under which employees will work to achieve the goals of the enterprise. PosiƟve results of moƟvaƟonal measures to intensify innovaƟon in the agricultural enterprise will be achieved by encouraging employees to self-development to ensure their professional growth.
农业企业创新发展条件下的员工激励
arƟcle揭示了员工moƟvaƟon在农业企业innovaƟve发展中的作用。在innovaƟon发展的现代condiƟons中,农业企业的员工水平moƟvaƟon不足以加强innovaƟon acƟvity。由于研究途径和方法的mulƟplicity不同,对moƟvaƟon的本质认识存在问题。给出了乌克兰和外国“moƟvaƟon”概念的interpretaƟon。在现代condiƟons要保证,effecƟve funcƟoning的农业企业就需要innovaƟve acƟvity的员工。提出了“innovaƟon”概念的ScienƟsts ' interpretaƟon。基于对scienƟsts的不同观点的generalizaƟon,确立了“innovaƟon”的definiƟon上不存在单一的posiƟon。在现代经济学中,quesƟon仍然存在:innovaƟon是innovaƟon的结果,还是implemenƟng的一个新想法的过程?员工必须在innovaƟons的percepƟon基础上形成对农业企业的effecƟve管理。提出了农业企业员工moƟvaƟon在innovaƟve发展中的机制,以应对innovaƟve、经济、社会、生态等方面的变化,重点是增加员工的业务acƟvity,鼓励员工对introducƟon和加快percepƟon的发展。在现代condiƟons,农业企业的innovaƟve acƟviƟes发展已经到了知识和有形资产综合scienƟfic的边缘。现代经济管理体制enƟty应以员工发展为原则,建立moƟvaƟng农业企业员工强化机制innovaƟon。研究发现,企业员工对innovaƟons的percepƟon是其对innovaƟons的执行能力,其特征为implementaƟon的Ɵme。建立良好的员工机制moƟvaƟon有助于员工在适当的incenƟves和工作的condiƟons下工作,从而实现企业的目标。PosiƟve的结果moƟvaƟonal加强innovaƟon的措施在农业企业将通过鼓励员工自我发展,以确保他们的专业成长。
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