{"title":"Dynamic response of cylindrical water storage tanks made byECC compared to normal concrete","authors":"Pouria Sheikh Bahaeia, F. Behnamfar, A. Samani","doi":"10.12989/.2021.20.5.513","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the dynamic behaviour and seismic damages of concrete cylindrical water storage tanks are investigated. Furthermore, by modeling the reservoirs, using normal concrete and engineered cementitious composite (ECC), the effects of ECC on reducing the seismic damages of reservoirs are investigated. For this purpose, ANSYS software is used to perform the nonlinear dynamic analysis of the tanks and different parameters including the hoop force and bending moment of the wall and cracking or crushing of the concrete were examined. According to the results, the relationships and criteria provided in the ACI standard for design of tanks are recommended to be revised in certain parts. Unlike the normal concrete tanks, in those made of ECC, concrete fracture is not observed and the crack width remains very small at a level that is not problematic. Finally, the use of ECC in cylindrical water storage tanks is suggested as a strategy for reducing the seismic vulnerability of this type of hydraulic structures.","PeriodicalId":49080,"journal":{"name":"Earthquakes and Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Earthquakes and Structures","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12989/.2021.20.5.513","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, the dynamic behaviour and seismic damages of concrete cylindrical water storage tanks are investigated. Furthermore, by modeling the reservoirs, using normal concrete and engineered cementitious composite (ECC), the effects of ECC on reducing the seismic damages of reservoirs are investigated. For this purpose, ANSYS software is used to perform the nonlinear dynamic analysis of the tanks and different parameters including the hoop force and bending moment of the wall and cracking or crushing of the concrete were examined. According to the results, the relationships and criteria provided in the ACI standard for design of tanks are recommended to be revised in certain parts. Unlike the normal concrete tanks, in those made of ECC, concrete fracture is not observed and the crack width remains very small at a level that is not problematic. Finally, the use of ECC in cylindrical water storage tanks is suggested as a strategy for reducing the seismic vulnerability of this type of hydraulic structures.
期刊介绍:
The Earthquakes and Structures, An International Journal, focuses on the effects of earthquakes on civil engineering structures. The journal will serve as a powerful repository of technical information and will provide a highimpact publication platform for the global community of researchers in the traditional, as well as emerging, subdisciplines of the broader earthquake engineering field. Specifically, some of the major topics covered by the Journal include: .. characterization of strong ground motions, .. quantification of earthquake demand and structural capacity, .. design of earthquake resistant structures and foundations, .. experimental and computational methods, .. seismic regulations and building codes, .. seismic hazard assessment, .. seismic risk mitigation, .. site effects and soil-structure interaction, .. assessment, repair and strengthening of existing structures, including historic structures and monuments, and .. emerging technologies including passive control technologies, structural monitoring systems, and cyberinfrastructure tools for seismic data management, experimental applications, early warning and response