'The Mellow Pot-Smoker': White Individualism in Marijuana Legalization Campaigns

IF 2.2 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW
David Schlussel
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

This Note suggests that "white individualism" has characterized many campaigns for the legalization of recreational marijuana, including in Colorado, Washington, Oregon, and Alaska. "White individualism" implicitly suggests that white, hard-working, middle-class, marijuana consumers are deserving beneficiaries of legalized marijuana. The white-washed framing of legal marijuana omits and implicitly reinforces marijuana prohibition’s racist legacy. Marijuana criminalization was originally justified through racist propaganda; the war on drugs has been enacted through coded racial appeals; and marijuana enforcement has disproportionately fallen upon black and brown people. White individualism in marijuana legalization campaigns has tended to correlate with policies that favor white entrepreneurs rather than policies that redress past harms of prohibition, such as the expungement of criminal records.
“成熟的瘾君子”:大麻合法化运动中的白人个人主义
这篇文章表明,“白人个人主义”已经成为许多娱乐用大麻合法化运动的特征,包括在科罗拉多州、华盛顿州、俄勒冈州和阿拉斯加州。“白人个人主义”含蓄地暗示,辛勤工作的中产阶级白人大麻消费者理应成为大麻合法化的受益者。对合法大麻粉饰的框架忽略并含蓄地强化了大麻禁令的种族主义遗产。大麻的犯罪化最初是通过种族主义宣传来证明的;禁毒战争是通过隐晦的种族诉求来实施的;而且大麻执法不成比例地落在了黑人和棕色人种身上。大麻合法化运动中的白人个人主义倾向于与有利于白人企业家的政策相关联,而不是与纠正过去禁令危害的政策相关联,比如删除犯罪记录。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: This review essay considers the state of hybrid democracy in California through an examination of three worthy books: Daniel Weintraub, Party of One: Arnold Schwarzenegger and the Rise of the Independent Voter; Center for Governmental Studies, Democracy by Initiative: Shaping California"s Fourth Branch of Government (Second Edition), and Mark Baldassare and Cheryl Katz, The Coming of Age of Direct Democracy: California"s Recall and Beyond. The essay concludes that despite the hoopla about Governor Schwarzenegger as a "party of one" and a new age of "hybrid democracy" in California.
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