Advancing a Decolonial Rhetoric

Q1 Arts and Humanities
Lisa A. Flores
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Dominant stories and narratives are violent: They disregard and erase the humanity of so much of the world, with some of us emerging as the dis/figured and inept beings that can, and, apparently, should, be used; our bodies, our spirits, and our lives too easily made into the waste of the world. That making of humans into non-humans happens in all kinds of material ways and through a seemingly never-ending spate of cultural and political practices—colonial histories, immigration policies, labor practices, control of land, extermination—all of which are not just cultural and political, but instead are fundamentally and materially discursive. It is to this force of dominance that Darrel Wanzer-Serrano’s book, The New York Young Lords and the Struggle for Liberation, intervenes. Advancing a decolonial rhetoric, Wanzer-Serrano takes rhetorical scholars to the complexities of violent narratives and the force of community resistance in his astute assessment of the New York Young Lords and their refusals to submit. His compelling account of the violent narratives surrounding Puerto Ricans makes this point quite clear: “Puerto Ricans were reduced in the popular imaginary and official histories to a caricature, a shell devoid of humanity, an image that was more a reflection of the attitudes of the colonizer than of the people themselves” (33). Given that dehumanized account, Wanzer-Serrano writes a book that asks and answers this compelling question: “Given a history of consciousness regarding Puerto Ricans that was ... thoroughly racist and colonialist, how ought we proceed?” (33). Across the book, the answers he offers assess how Puerto Ricans wrote their own histories and futures. At the same time, his larger response, if not your imperative, is dual, and it is this: love and listen. To be fair, Wanzer-Serrano names the book’s primary intervention like this:
推进非殖民化修辞
占主导地位的故事和叙事都是暴力的:它们无视并抹去了世界上如此多的人性,我们中的一些人变成了残缺、无能的人,可以、显然也应该被利用;我们的身体,我们的精神,我们的生命太容易成为世界的废物。人类变成非人类的过程以各种各样的物质方式发生,并通过似乎永无止境的文化和政治实践——殖民历史、移民政策、劳工实践、土地控制、灭绝——所有这些都不仅仅是文化和政治,而是从根本上和物质上的话语。达雷尔·万泽-塞拉诺的书《纽约青年贵族与争取解放的斗争》正是对这种统治力量进行了干预。Wanzer-Serrano提出了一种非殖民化的修辞,在他对纽约青年贵族及其拒绝屈服的敏锐评估中,他将修辞学者带入了暴力叙事的复杂性和社区抵抗的力量。他对围绕波多黎各人的暴力叙述的令人信服的叙述使这一点非常清楚:“波多黎各人在流行的想象和官方历史中被贬低为一幅漫画,一个没有人性的外壳,一个更多地反映殖民者态度而不是人民本身的形象”(33)。考虑到这种非人性化的描述,万泽-塞拉诺写了一本书,提出并回答了这个令人信服的问题:“考虑到波多黎各人的意识历史……彻底的种族主义和殖民主义,我们该怎么做?”(33)。在书中,他给出的答案评估了波多黎各人如何书写自己的历史和未来。与此同时,他更大的回应,如果不是你的命令,是双重的,那就是:爱和倾听。公平地说,万泽-塞拉诺认为这本书的主要干预是这样的:
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来源期刊
Advances in the History of Rhetoric
Advances in the History of Rhetoric Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
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