The effectiveness of a field observation exercise to learn process management

Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI:10.1111/dsji.12283
Naser Nikandish, Dayoung Kim, Rommel O. Salvador
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Abstract

To address the need for students to better comprehend process management concepts in an undergraduate-level operations management course, we proposed and examined the effectiveness of an experiential learning activity, the Service Process Observation Exercise (SPOE). After teaching process management topics in the form of a traditional lecture, students were offered the opportunity to observe, record, and analyze a live, functioning process and to report their findings. Analyzing exam results following the activity, we found that the students who participated in the SPOE scored 5.3% higher than students who did not participate on items measuring knowledge of process management concepts. No differences were found on items measuring the knowledge of other concepts covered in the course. These findings are robust, even after controlling for potential covariates, suggesting that the SPOE significantly improves student comprehension of concepts directly related to process management.

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通过实地观察,学习过程管理的有效性
为了满足学生在本科运营管理课程中更好地理解流程管理概念的需求,我们提出并检验了体验式学习活动——服务流程观察练习(SPOE)的有效性。在以传统讲座的形式教授过程管理主题之后,学生们有机会观察、记录和分析一个活生生的、运行良好的过程,并报告他们的发现。分析活动后的考试结果,我们发现参加SPOE的学生在过程管理概念知识测试项目上的得分比没有参加的学生高5.3%。在测量课程中涉及的其他概念知识的项目上没有发现差异。即使在控制了潜在的协变量之后,这些发现也是稳健的,表明SPOE显著提高了学生对与过程管理直接相关的概念的理解。
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