Gangs, gang members, and geography

IF 3.1 1区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY
Stefano Bloch
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Gangs are geographically oriented social entities as evidenced by the display of cardinal points in their graffiti, the use of neighborhood namesakes, a focus on territoriality as their raison d'être, as well as in the way they are policed and legally cordoned. Despite gang members' real and imagined penchant for transgressive place-making and demarcation, it has been sociologists and criminologists, not geographers, who have produced the lion's share of spatially nuanced research on gangs. In this article, I provide a review of the social scientific literature on gangs, concluding with a call for how to make the discipline of geography more inclusive for gang researchers who possess real-world experience with assertive place-making practices.

帮派、帮派成员和地理
帮派是一种以地理为导向的社会实体,这一点可以从他们在涂鸦中展示的主要地点、使用与社区同名的名字、将领土作为他们成立être的理由、以及他们的警察和法律警戒线的方式中得到证明。尽管帮派成员在现实和想象中都有越轨的地盘划分和划界的倾向,但对帮派进行空间上细致入微的研究的大部分是社会学家和犯罪学家,而不是地理学家。在这篇文章中,我提供了一个关于帮派的社会科学文献的回顾,最后呼吁如何使地理学学科更具包容性,为那些拥有自信的场所制造实践的现实世界经验的帮派研究人员提供帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Geography Compass
Geography Compass GEOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
6.50%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: Unique in its range, Geography Compass is an online-only journal publishing original, peer-reviewed surveys of current research from across the entire discipline. Geography Compass publishes state-of-the-art reviews, supported by a comprehensive bibliography and accessible to an international readership. Geography Compass is aimed at senior undergraduates, postgraduates and academics, and will provide a unique reference tool for researching essays, preparing lectures, writing a research proposal, or just keeping up with new developments in a specific area of interest.
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