The Level of Breeding Value of Cattle of the Auliekol Breed, Calculated by the Blup Method

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
A. Bissembayev, A. Shamshidin, Zhanat Maratovich Kasenov, Nurgali Risspayevich Bissekenov, A. E. Chindaliyev, Y. Yuldashbayev, D. Baimukanov
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Abstract

: Currently, the assessment of the breeding value of livestock provides for new approaches to determine the genetic qualities of animals that sustainably transmit to offspring. This is achieved by using the phenotypic data of the ancestors, the closest lateral relatives, as well as the animals themselves and their descendants, which, according to all canons, is facilitated by the so-called BLUP methodology. The purpose of the study is to establish the estimated breeding values of Auliekol cattle by productive indicators. For the Auliekol cattle breed, the estimated breeding values in terms of live weight at birth varied in the range: The first year from -3.47 to ++9.03; the second year -5.18 to +12.60; the third year -5.22 to +12.52; in 2021-5.18 to +12.52. The percentile distribution of the calculated EBV of the live weight of the Auliekol cattle breed at weaning in 2018 varied in the range from -19.76 to +53.63, in 2019-23.88 to +63.65, in 2020 -24.33 to +63.01, in 2021 -23.58 to +62.53. The EBV in terms of live weight at one year of age in 2018 varied from -39.37 to +71.86, in 2019 -34.44 to +90.83, in 2020 -33.34 to +90.24, in 2021 -34.21 to +90.81. The estimated breeding value in terms of live weight for adult animals in 2018 ranged from -43.11 to +57.72, in 2019 -97.40 to +105.45, in 2020 -95.57 to +106.99, in 2021 -176.40 to +110.53. The EBV for the indicator of the milking capacity of mothers of the Auliekol breed in 2018 ranged widely from -28.89 to +65.89, in 2019 -26.18 to +52.71, in 2020 -24.01 to +51.55, in 2021 -23.67 to +52.75. For the Auliekol cattle breed, the EBV in terms of the average daily gain from birth to 12 months of age is in the range of the minimum indicator from -198.29 to -242.68, the maximum indicator from +235.88 to +348.71 .
用Blup法计算的aulikol品种牛的育种价值水平
目前,对牲畜育种价值的评估提供了确定动物遗传质量的新方法,以可持续地传递给后代。这是通过使用祖先的表型数据来实现的,最近的侧面亲属,以及动物本身和它们的后代,根据所有的规范,这是由所谓的BLUP方法促进的。本研究的目的是利用生产指标建立奥利科尔牛的估计育种价值。对于奥利科尔牛品种,以出生活重计的估计育种值在一个范围内变化:第一年为-3.47 ~ ++9.03;第二年-5.18 ~ +12.60;第三年-5.22 ~ +12.52;2021年-5.18到+12.52。2018年奥列库牛断奶活重EBV计算值的百分位数分布范围为-19.76 ~ +53.63,2019-23.88 ~ +63.65,2020年-24.33 ~ +63.01,2021年-23.58 ~ +62.53。2018年1龄活重EBV为-39.37 ~ +71.86,2019年为-34.44 ~ +90.83,2020年为-33.34 ~ +90.24,2021年为-34.21 ~ +90.81。2018年成年动物活重的估计育种值范围为-43.11至+57.72,2019年为-97.40至+105.45,2020年为-95.57至+106.99,2021年为-176.40至+110.53。2018年奥列科尔奶牛母羊泌乳能力指标EBV范围广泛,为-28.89 ~ +65.89,2019年为-26.18 ~ +52.71,2020年为-24.01 ~ +51.55,2021年为-23.67 ~ +52.75。奥利库牛品种出生至12月龄平均日增重EBV最小值为-198.29 ~ -242.68,最大值为+235.88 ~ +348.71。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences
OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: :: Cell biology :: Developmental biology :: Structural biology :: Microbiology :: Molecular biology & genetics :: Biochemistry :: Biotechnology :: Biodiversity :: Ecology :: Marine biology :: Plant biology :: Bioinformatics
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