The Fall of Marshall Konev

P. Gibas, Karolína Pauknerová
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Abstract

This article traces the developments that led to the 2020 removal of a memorial to Marshal Ivan Stepanovich Konev from a square in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. In the article, inspired by an archaeologicalsensitivity to context, we explore the ways in which the monument has become de-contextualised and re-contextualised by means of various material interventions and performances. This investigation allows us to detail the transformations of the monument within a changing context, and show how selective de-contextualization and re-contextualization allow for the amplification and silencing of different voices. In so doing, we interrogate what role(s) socialism, or rather its image – the spectre of socialism – plays in these dynamics of de- and re-contextualization. Through the case of the monument, we assert that, while the spectre of socialism and its invocation are locally specific, they also go beyond the local context because the socialist spectre is present and contingent both locally and globally. Consequently, we suggest that by a careful linking of local and global mechanisms of how the notion of socialism is employed in order to legitimize and delegitimize competing views, it is possible to open up a novel and productive re-conceptualisation of “post-socialism” in relation to the (geo)politics of memory, remembering, forgetting and silencing, which goes beyond the confines of post-socialism as a descriptive marker and an already worn out concept.
马歇尔·科涅夫的垮台
这篇文章追溯了导致2020年将伊万·斯捷潘诺维奇·科涅夫元帅纪念碑从捷克共和国首都布拉格的一个广场上拆除的事态发展。在这篇文章中,受考古学对语境的敏感性的启发,我们通过各种物质干预和表演,探索了纪念碑如何去语境化和重新语境化。这项调查使我们能够详细描述纪念碑在不断变化的背景下的转变,并展示选择性的去语境化和重新语境化如何允许不同声音的放大和沉默。在这样做的过程中,我们质疑社会主义,或者更确切地说,它的形象——社会主义的幽灵——在这些去语境化和重新语境化的动态中扮演着什么角色。通过纪念碑的案例,我们断言,虽然社会主义的幽灵及其援引是针对当地的,但它们也超越了当地的背景,因为社会主义的幽灵在当地和全球都存在和偶然存在。因此,我们建议,通过将社会主义概念如何被用来使相互竞争的观点合法化和非合法化的地方和全球机制仔细联系起来,就有可能打开一个与记忆、记忆、遗忘和沉默的(地理)政治相关的“后社会主义”的新颖而富有成效的重新概念,它超越了后社会主义作为一个描述性标记和一个已经过时的概念的局限。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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