Editorial

T. Waetjen, Nafisa Essop Sheik, Prinisha Badassy, S. Swart
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Abstract

The complicated wealth of human history associated with the eastern coastal region of southern Africa, currently the province of KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), seems impossible to exhaust. Diverse and integrated historiographies have demonstrated the region to be an enduring theatre of local and global processes of change, its distinctive aspects evoked by key words like Mfecane, Empire, indirect rule, amakholwa and indenture, among others. Here in KZN, local traditions of oral stories, history-telling, academic history writing, and both public and scholarly debates about the past stand out for their complexity, their passion and their relevance to the politics of the present. That relevance has been notable during this year, 2021, with a series of acute and unfolding events in KZN: contentions – with violence and assassinations – over tenders and resource extraction, and elite and international corporate interests driving them; the death of the Zulu King in March and the succession crisis; the reinvigoration of traditions; a spurious but energetic ‘diamond’ rush, fueled by COVID-19-related economic downturn; and – perhaps most spectacularly – the civic mobilisation, insurrection and violent strife that followed (former) President Jacob Zuma’s incarceration for contempt of court during corruption hearings. Such dramas demonstrate how patterns of social, economic and political reality in KZN remain crucial in driving broader trends in South Africa, with legacies that are the product of (and also pre-date) colonialism and apartheid. Historical narratives also constitute a resource in newly brokered identity politics within the new relations and economies of change. Given these realities, it is ironic, as well as sorrowful, to announce the effective end of an academic journal that has been dedicated to exploring the region’s histories. This double issue of the Journal of Natal and Zulu History (JNZH) represents the final volume in a run of annual issues that began in 1978. In another sense, it may be that this is simply a new phase in the life of the journal. Happily, the full archive of JNZH will remain available on the Taylor & Francis (T&F) website, found here: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rnzh20. The South African Historical Journal (SAHJ) archive will include a link to this page, and all members who have SAHJ access will have access to JNZH also. Thanks to the generous sponsorship of the Southern African Historical Society, the SAHJ plans to preserve the legacy of the JNZH project also by continuing to consider submissions in the subject area, and perhaps publishing themed special issues in future (as the most recent SAHJ has. And the next SAHJ includes a roundtable on the recent crises in KZN as well as Gauteng).
社论
与南部非洲东部沿海地区有关的人类历史的复杂财富,目前是夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省(KZN),似乎不可能穷尽。多种多样的综合史学已经证明,该地区是一个持久的地方和全球变化过程的舞台,其独特的方面由Mfecane、帝国、间接统治、amakholwa和契约等关键词引起。在KZN,当地传统的口述故事、历史讲述、学术历史写作,以及关于过去的公开和学术辩论,以其复杂性、激情和与当前政治的相关性而脱颖而出。这种相关性在今年,也就是2021年尤为明显,在KZN发生了一系列尖锐而不断发展的事件:围绕招标和资源开采的争论——包括暴力和暗杀——以及精英和国际企业的利益驱动;3月祖鲁国王的去世和继承危机;传统的复兴;由covid -19相关的经济衰退推动的虚假但充满活力的“钻石”热潮;或许最引人注目的是,在(前)总统雅各布•祖马(Jacob Zuma)因在腐败听证会上藐视法庭而被监禁之后,南非爆发了公民动员、叛乱和暴力冲突。这些戏剧表明,在推动南非更广泛的趋势方面,KZN的社会、经济和政治现实模式仍然至关重要,其遗产是殖民主义和种族隔离的产物(也是早于此)。在新的关系和变化的经济中,历史叙事也构成了新调解的身份政治的资源。鉴于这些现实,宣布一份致力于探索该地区历史的学术期刊实际上结束,既具有讽刺意味,又令人悲伤。这是《纳塔尔和祖鲁历史杂志》(JNZH)的双刊,是1978年开始的年度刊的最后一卷。从另一种意义上说,这可能只是《华尔街日报》生命中的一个新阶段。令人高兴的是,JNZH的完整档案将继续在Taylor & Francis (T&F)的网站上提供:https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rnzh20。南非历史杂志(SAHJ)档案将包括一个链接到这个页面,所有拥有SAHJ访问权限的成员也可以访问JNZH。感谢南部非洲历史学会的慷慨赞助,SAHJ计划通过继续考虑主题领域的提交,并可能在未来出版主题特刊(就像最近的SAHJ所做的那样),来保护JNZH项目的遗产。下一个SAHJ包括一个关于最近在KZN和豪登省的危机的圆桌会议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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