THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE VICE PRESIDENT'S AUTHORITY IN INDONESIA'S STATEMENT SYSTEM

Widayati Widayati, S. Kusriyah, Winanto Winanto
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Abstract

The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia stipulates that the President and Vice President are directly elected by the people. The position of the Vice President is at the level below the President. The authority of the Vice President is not clearly and unambiguously regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia or in the laws and regulations below it. As an assistant to the President, the authority of the Vice President is highly dependent on the President. The Vice President's authority will only appear when the President is absent. The authority of the Vice President in Indonesia's constitutional history varies from one to another. For the division of authority between the President and the Vice President, as well as clarity on the authority of the Vice President, it is necessary to have a law regulating the presidential institution. The law on the presidential institution will later serve as the legal basis for the President to share authority with the Vice President. With the division of authority, there will be clarity as to what is the authority of the Vice President, so that when a problem occurs, it can be resolved quickly and thoroughly, without throwing responsibilities at each other. The clarity of the division of authority will also greatly assist the DPR in carrying out its supervisory function, and for the public to assess the performance of the Vice President. 
印尼副总统权力在声明制度中的建构
1945年印度尼西亚共和国宪法规定,总统和副总统由人民直接选举产生。副总统的职位比总统低一级。副总统的权力在1945年《印度尼西亚共和国宪法》或其以下的法律和条例中没有明确和明确地加以规定。作为总统的助手,副总统的权力高度依赖于总统。副总统的权力只有在总统缺席时才会显现。在印尼的宪政历史上,副总统的权力各不相同。为了区分总统和副总统的权限,明确副总统的权限,有必要制定规范总统制度的法律。今后,《总统机构法》将成为总统与副总统分权的法律依据。有了权力的划分,副总统的权力就会明确,这样当问题出现时,就可以迅速彻底地解决,而不会把责任推给彼此。权力划分的明确也将大大有助于人民代表大会履行其监督职能,并有利于公众对副总统的表现进行评估。
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