Toward an ethics of decolonizing allyship in climate organizing: reflections on Extinction Rebellion Vancouver

IF 3 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
D. James, T. Mack
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Since launching in the UK in 2018, Extinction Rebellion (XR) has become a global social movement that uses mass civil disobedience to pressure governments to take immediate action on the climate crisis. While XR has shifted the conversation on climate change, it has also been critiqued for its lack of attention to privilege and oppression, and for its ‘apolitical’ approach to climate organizing. In this article, we argue that XR must develop an intersectional approach in order to address the climate crisis. In particular, we reflect on our experiences as participants in XR-Vancouver, located on unceded Indigenous territory in the settler colonial state of Canada. Settler colonialism in Canada is intertwined with the climate and ecological crises, as Canada's status as a petrostate is built on the dispossession of Indigenous Peoples through a strategy of racial extractivism. To attend to these dynamics, we build on Kyle Powys Whyte's concept of ‘decolonizing allyship’ and suggest three ethics – of relational accountability, care, and incommensurability – that settler-led movements like XR can cultivate. We conclude by inviting XR to (re)engage with a ‘politics of refusal’ that subverts the state and allows XR to collectively enact what different systems (rooted in intersectional, decolonizing allyship) could look like.
气候组织中非殖民化联盟的伦理:对灭绝叛乱温哥华的反思
自2018年在英国发起以来,“灭绝叛乱”(XR)已成为一场全球性的社会运动,它利用大规模的公民不服从向政府施压,要求政府立即采取行动应对气候危机。虽然XR改变了关于气候变化的话题,但它也因缺乏对特权和压迫的关注以及对气候组织的“非政治”方法而受到批评。在本文中,我们认为XR必须开发一种交叉方法来解决气候危机。特别是,我们反思了我们作为XR-Vancouver参与者的经验,该项目位于加拿大移民殖民州未割让的土著领土上。加拿大的移民殖民主义与气候和生态危机交织在一起,因为加拿大作为石油国家的地位是建立在通过种族榨取主义战略剥夺土著人民的基础上的。为了关注这些动态,我们以凯尔·鲍伊斯·怀特(Kyle Powys Whyte)的“去殖民化盟友关系”概念为基础,提出了三种伦理——关系责任、关怀和不可通约性——这是像XR这样的定居者领导的运动可以培养的。最后,我们邀请XR(重新)参与一种颠覆国家的“拒绝政治”,并允许XR共同制定不同的系统(植根于交叉的、非殖民化的盟友关系)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: The relationship between human rights and the environment is fascinating, uneasy and increasingly urgent. This international journal provides a strategic academic forum for an extended interdisciplinary and multi-layered conversation that explores emergent possibilities, existing tensions, and multiple implications of entanglements between human and non-human forms of liveliness. We invite critical engagements on these themes, especially as refracted through human rights and environmental law, politics, policy-making and community level activisms.
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