Colony Transport Affects the Expression of Some Genes Related to the Apis mellifera L. Immune System

IF 0.7 4区农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY

Sociobiology Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI:10.13102/sociobiology.v69i4.7522

Maurice Fabian Scaloppi, S. M. Kadri, Daniel Diego Mendes, P. Ribolla, R. O. Orsi

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Migratory beekeeping can harm the bee colonies if not executed properly. Here, colonies of Apis mellifera were transported (for one or two hours) or not, following proper technical standards. To analyze gene expression (defensin-1, abaecin, and HSP70), forager bees were collected immediately, 24, and 72 hours after transportation. Bee mortality and population growth were measured before and after transportation. This study concludes that transporting honey bee colonies for 2 hours promotes immune system gene expression, although there are no significant changes in bee mortality and population growth of the colonies.

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群体转运对蜜蜂免疫系统相关基因表达的影响

如果实施不当，迁徙养蜂可能会危害蜂群。在这里，根据适当的技术标准，将意大利蜜蜂的菌落运输（一到两个小时）或不运输。为了分析基因表达（防御素-1、草履虫素和HSP70），在运输后立即、24小时和72小时收集觅食蜂。在运输前后测量蜜蜂死亡率和种群增长。这项研究得出的结论是，运输蜂群2小时可以促进免疫系统基因表达，尽管蜂群的蜜蜂死亡率和种群增长没有显著变化。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Sociobiology 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： SOCIOBIOLOGY publishes high quality articles that significantly contribute to the knowledge of Entomology, with emphasis on social insects. Articles previously submitted to other journals are not accepted. SOCIOBIOLOGY publishes original research papers and invited review articles on all aspects related to the biology, evolution and systematics of social and pre-social insects (Ants, Termites, Bees and Wasps). The journal is currently expanding its scope to incorporate the publication of articles dealing with other arthropods that exhibit sociality. Articles may cover a range of subjects such as ecology, ethology, morphology, population genetics, physiology, toxicology, reproduction, sociobiology, caste differentiation as well as economic impact and pest management.

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