Hematological parameters in endurance horses pre and post 120 km race

Q4 Veterinary

Revista de Ciencias Agroveterinarias Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI:10.5965/223811712212023072

R. Vlaeva, S. Sabev, Zhanina Ivanova

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The endurance discipline has the shortest history in Bulgaria compared with other disciplines of equestrian sports. Endurance competitions are held over distances from 40 km to 160 km. The present study focused on the effect of exercise on horses over a distance of 120 km. Changes in the following hematological parameters were investigated: Leukocytes (WBC, g/l); Erythrocytes (RBC, T/l); Platelets (PLT, g/l); Hemoglobin (Hb, g/l); Hematocrit (HCT,%); Mean corpuscular volume (MCV, fl); Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH, pg); Mean cell hemoglobin concentration (MCHC, g/l), Leukogram (Eos; Bas; Neu; Lym; Mon,%) as well as some electrolytes and hormone concentration. The study aimed to establish the changes in these indicators' values before and after the competition. Analysis of the haemogram showed a significant increase in the mean values of 4 of the indicators under study. No significant differences were established in MCV, MCH and MCHC. A decrease was found in the number of Lym, Eos, and Mon and a significant increase in Neu after the competition. The concentration of electrolytes (Ca, Na and K) in the blood serum decreased, and the levels of CK and LDH significantly increased.

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耐力马120公里比赛前后的血液学参数

与其他马术项目相比，耐力项目在保加利亚的历史是最短的。耐力赛的距离从40公里到160公里不等。目前的研究重点是在120公里的距离上运动对马的影响。观察以下血液学参数的变化:白细胞(WBC, g/l);红细胞(RBC, T/l);血小板(PLT, g/l);血红蛋白(Hb, g/l);血细胞比容(HCT, %);平均红细胞体积(MCV, fl);平均红细胞血红蛋白(MCH, pg);平均细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC, g/l)、白细胞图(Eos;Bas;神经膜;Lym;Mon，%)以及一些电解质和激素浓度。本研究旨在建立这些指标的数值在比赛前后的变化。血象分析显示，研究中4项指标的平均值显著增加。MCV、MCH和MCHC无显著性差异。比赛结束后，“Lym”、“Eos”、“Mon”的数量减少，“Neu”的数量明显增加。血清中电解质(Ca、Na、K)浓度降低，CK、LDH水平显著升高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista de Ciencias Agroveterinarias Veterinary-Veterinary (all)

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

53 weeks

期刊介绍： Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Journal of Agroveterinary Sciences) (ISSN 2238-1171) focus on publishing original and unpublished tecnical-scientific works regarding on researches in Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences and related areas. The objective of this journal is to publish double-blind peer reviewed research articles, research notes, and review articles contributing significantly for scientific knowledge diffusion and socialization, being made available to libraries of education and research institutions performing scientific activities on plants, animals, and related organisms.